INJECTION: Nursing Journal
Vol 2, No 2 (2022)

PENGARUH TERAPI BERMAIN UNOCCUPIED BEHAVIOR TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH (2-5 TAHUN) SAAT PENIMBANGAN BERAT BADAN DI KLINIK BIYUBI KOTA BENGKULU

Dewi Susanti (STIKes Bhakti Husada Bengkulu)
Yenni Fusfitasari (STIKes Bhakti Husada Bengkulu)
Feny Marlena (STIKes Bhakti Husada Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Nov 2022

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Setiap anak yang dirawat di rumah sakit akan memperlihatkan kecemasan tergantung dari karakter anak pra sekolah, karena itu untuk menurunkan respon kecemasan anak maka diperlukan perawatan dengan memberikan permainan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi bermain unoccupied behaviour terhadap tingkat kecemasan pada anak usia pra sekolah (2-5 tahun) di klinik Biyubi Kota Bengkulu.Metode :  Desain   penelitian   yang  digunakan   dalam   penelitian   ini   adalah   pra experiment dengan  one-group  pre-post test  design. Populasi dalam  penelitian  ini adalah semua anak yang melakukan penimbangan di ruang poli anak Klinik Biyubi Land. Sampel sebanyak 10 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis  dengan  analisa  univariat  dan  bivariat  dengan  menggunakan  uji  statistik Paired T-Test.Hasil : Berdasarkan analisis Uji Paired T-Test didapatkan hasil p = 0.001 < 0.05 berarti ada pengaruh tingkat terapi bermain unoccupied behaviour terhadap tingkat kecemasan anak prasekolah (2-5 tahun) di Klinik Biyubi Land.Simpulan : Terapi bermain dapat menurunkan respon kecemasan pada anak usia pra sekolah. Oleh karena itu disarankan pada pihak intansi dan tenaga medis agar dapat menerapkan terapi bermain dan sebagai bahan dan sumber data penelitian berikutnya dan mendorong bagi pihak yang berkepentingan untuk melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut.Kata Kunci : Terapi Bermain, Kecemasan, Anak Pra Sekolah ABSTRACT Background : Every child who is hospitalized will show anxiety depending on the character of the preschool child, therefore to reduce the child's anxiety response, treatment is needed by providing games. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of unoccupied behavior play therapy on the level of anxiety in pre-school children (2-5 years) at Biyubi Clinic, Bengkulu City.Methods : The research design used in this study was pre-experimental with a one- group pre-post test design. The population in this study were all children who did the weighing in the children's poly room at the Biyubi Land Clinic. The sample is 10 people using purposive sampling technique. Analysis with univariate and bivariate analysis using Paired T-Test statistical test.Results : Based on the analysis of the Paired T-Test, it was found that p = 0.001 <0.05, which means that there is an effect of the level of play therapy on unoccupied behavior on the anxiety level of preschoolers (2-5 years) at Biyubi Land Clinic. Conclusion: Play therapy can reduce anxiety responses in pre-school age children. Therefore, it is recommended for agencies and medical personnel to be able to apply play therapy and as material and data sources for further research and encourage interested parties to conduct further research.Keywords: Play Therapy, Anxiety, Preschool Children

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJECTION

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

INJECTION: Nursing Journal is published by STIKES BAKTI HUSADA and distributed twice a year. INJECTION: Nursing Journal is dedicated to researchers and academics intent on publishing research, scientific thinking, and other original scientific ideas. INJECTION: Nursing Journal scientific periodical ...