BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan
Vol 11, No 1 (2023): JURNAL BIOTIK

NEPHROPROTECTIVE OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF Annona muricata L. BARK ON PARACETAMOL-INDUCED NEPHROTOXICITY IN RATS

Widya Sari (Jurusan Biologi FMIPA Universitas Syiah Kuala)
Masykur Masykur (FMIPA Unibersitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh)
Farah Adhilla (FMIPA Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh)
Rojatul Maisarah (FMIPA Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh)
Fauziah Fauziah (FMIPA Universitas Syiah Kuala Banda Aceh)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 May 2023

Abstract

Kidneys are organs that have the potential for damage caused by toxic substances. The use of paracetamol in high doses or long-term therapeutic doses can cause adverse effects in the form of damage to the kidneys. Plants that have the potential to become medicinal raw materials against kidney damage are Annona muricata L. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential protection of ethanolic extract of soursop bark (EESB) against histopathological rat kidney induced by toxic doses of paracetamol. This study used an experimental method using a completely randomized design (CRD). The normal control group (K0) and negative control (K-) were given distilled water, while in the treatment group the doses of EESB were 150, 300 and 600 mg/kgBW dissolved in 1 ml of distilled water for 14 days. On the 7th day, all groups of rats were given paracetamol at a dose of 1350 mg/kgBW except for the K0 group. Each group was 5 repetitions, so that in this study used 25 rats (Rattus norvegicus L.). Samples of kidney organs were taken on the 14th day to observe the histopathological structure of the tubular cells undergoing necrosis. The results showed that at a dose of 300 mg/kgBW EESB had the potential for protection against kidney histopathology by suppressing the occurrence of cell death (necrosis).Keywords: Soursop bark, kidney, paracetamol, necrosis

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biotik

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education

Description

BIOTIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Teknologi dan Kependidikan publishes scientific articles in the field of biology education and technology. Furthermore, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing information, ideas and insights, in addition to critical examinations of biology ...