Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2023): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA

BASE FULL REDUPLICATION IN TOBA BATAK: A STUDY OF GENERATIVE MORPHOLOGY

Ambarita, Esron (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2023

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to explore base full reduplication in Toba Batak from the perspective of generative morphology. The theory applied in this study is Halle’s model (1973). The basic principle in generative morphology is that the process of word formation can generate actual words and potential words. According to generative morphology, the mechanism of word formations will be postulated in the list of morphemes, word formation rules, filter, and dictionary. The method of this study is qualitative descriptive; it is a method that describes language phenomena naturally without any exception or manipulation. The results reveal that there are six types of base full reduplication in Toba Batak i.e. nominal base full reduplication, verbal base full reduplication, adjectival base full reduplication, adverbial base full reduplication, numeral base full reduplication, and interrogative base full reduplication. The process of forming the base full reduplication is by reduplicating the base lexemes. Therefore, the two base lexemes are put together side by side to generate base full reduplication. There are no processes that take place in the filter because the step-by-step processes find neither any idiosyncrasies such as phonological, semantics, and lexical idiosyncrasies. The processes of base full reduplication in this study are inflectional. The grammatical and lexical meanings of the base full reduplication vary, depending on the meanings of the reduplicated base lexemes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

methoda

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Majalah Ilmiah METHODA adalah jurnal ilmih yang dikelola oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Universitas Methodist Indonesia yang menampung artikel ilmiah dari berbagai multi disiplin ilmu. Majala Ilmiah METHODA terbit 3 kali dalam setahun yakn pada bulan April, Agustus dan ...