Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia
Vol. 3, No. 3

The Role of Hydration and N-Acetyl Cysteine Combination in 48Hours Contrast-Induced Nephropaty after Percutaneous CoronaryIntervention in Stage Three Chronic Kidney Disease Patients

Simatupang, Lydia D (Unknown)
Susalit, Endang (Unknown)
Wijaya, Ika Prasetya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2016

Abstract

Introduction. Contrast Induced Nephropathy (CIN) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is common in stage 3 chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. While there is no cure for CIN and some cases are fatal for the kidney or even life, it is preventable. Eventhough controversial, hydration and N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) are modalities to prevent CIN. Not having a certain guideline to prevent CIN in Integrated Cardiac Services (ICS) Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital for PCI patients generates interest to study it. Methods. A prospective cohort is conducted to evaluate plasma creatinine before and 48 hours after PCI, meanwhile recording whom is given combined hydration and NAC and which not. Results. 43,4% of stage 3 CKD patients are given hydration and NAC, and incidence of CIN occurred in 5.26% patients all belonging to the non hydration and NAC group. Attributable risk is 100% means CIN can be prevented with hydration and NAC. Conclusions. Hydation and NAC is indicated to be protective against CIN in stage 3 CKD patients undergoing PCI.

Copyrights © 2016






Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:jpdi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia contains the publication of scientific papers that can fulfill the purpose of publishing this journal, which is to disseminate original articles, case reports, evidence-based case reports, and literature reviews in the field of internal medicine for internal medicine ...