The Hip and Knee Journal
Vol 2, No 2 (2021): August

Total Knee Replacement Epidemiology Before and After the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Descriptive Comparative Study

Endrotomo Sumargono (1. St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia 2. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Maria Anastasia (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Ifran Saleh (St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Astuti Pitarini (St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Maria Florencia Deslivia (St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Claudia Santosa (St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Erica Kholinne (1. St. Carolus Bone & Joint Center, St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia 2. Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Trisakti, Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Aug 2021

Abstract

Background: The purposes of this study were (1) to describe the characteristics of patients underwent TKR during COVID-19 Pandemic and (2) to compare the demographic of patients underwent TKR before and after COVID-19 Pandemic in St. Carolus Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.Methods: Data were extracted from January 2016 to December 2020 from the annual reports of arthroplasty registry (single surgeon). Patient demographic data were collected (Gender, age, comorbidity). Post-operative characteristics were defined as: (1) Length of hospitalization (days); (2) Complication rate (%); (3) Revision event (%). The complication rate included: (1) Deep vein thrombosis; (2) Prosthetic joint infection; (3) Periprosthetic fracture. The above parameters were compared before and after the COVID-19 Pandemic.Result: A total of 730 primary TKR procedures (12.3 cases per month) were performed from January 2016 to February 2020, meanwhile there were 54 primary TKR (6 cases per month) done in 9 months after COVID-19 Pandemic from March 2020 to December 2020. The lowest case monthly after the COVID-19 Pandemic was found on April 2020 (1 case per month), on the other hand, the highest case monthly was found on December 2020 (14 cases per month). The complication rate decreased from the Pre COVID-19 Pandemic (8.6% to 1.8%).Conclusion: The number of cases was reduced during Indonesia large-scale social restriction (40 %) and returned to the Pre-Pandemic period on December 2020.Level of Evidence : Descriptive study, level III

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hipknee

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Neuroscience

Description

The journal publishes original research articles, review articles, case reports, and short communications. In addition, the regular content includes letters to the Editor and conference proceedings. Submitted papers must be written in English for an initial review stage by editors and further review ...