Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Vol. 20 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian

Covering for cutting acclimatization to maximizing growth and yield in Mucuna bracteata D.C. propagation

Wikka Sasvita (Department of Agriculture, Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan, North Sumatera, Indonesia)
Bayu Pratomo (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agrotechnology, Universitas Prima Indonesia, North Sumatera, Indonesia)
Alex Chan Siagian (Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agrotechnology, Universitas Prima Indonesia, North Sumatera, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jul 2023

Abstract

The coverage of Mucuna bracteata D.C. cuttings plays a vital role in their survival percentage, as it helps maintain appropriate humidity and temperature levels. Uncovered cuttings may experience inhibited growth due to their inability to adapt to direct sunlight. Moreover, the acclimatization process following the removal of the cover is crucial before transferring the cuttings to the field. This research aimed to investigate the impact of various coverage durations on the survival rate of Mucuna bracteata D.C. cuttings. The research was conducted in Telaga Said Village, Langkat Regency, Indonesia, using a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD). The treatments included coverage durations of 1 week (L1), 2 weeks (L2), 3 weeks (L3), 4 weeks (L4), and 5 weeks (L5) after the initial covering of the cuttings. The results revealed that a 4-week coverage duration provided an excellent survival rate of 85% for Mucuna bracteata D.C. cuttings, along with the highest average number of leaves, number of tendrils, number of root nodules, average fresh and dry weight of the crown, average fresh and dry weight of the roots, and the highest average root-to-crown ratio. This information is valuable for the successful propagation and establishment of Mucuna bracteata D.C. cuttings, aiding in the efficient cultivation of this species. Further studies can explore additional factors that may contribute to the overall success of Mucuna bracteata D.C. propagation.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

jip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIP) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research articles regarding the advance of agriculture and land resources throughout the world. It publishes original scientific work related to strategic and applied studies in all aspects of agriculture, ...