Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana
Vol. 53 No. 1 (2023): VOLUME 53, NO. 1 JANUARY - JUNE 2023

Otoacoustic emission examination results on down syndrome students

Fasya, Haidar Haikal (Unknown)
Lestari, Rahmi (Unknown)
Hafiz, Al (Unknown)
Asyari, Ade (Unknown)
Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati (Unknown)
Ilmiawati, Cimi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2023

Abstract

Background: Down syndrome (DS) is a genetic disorder that occurs due to an excess of genetic material on chromosome 21. Down syndrome was associated with various congenital abnormalities and dysfunction of several organs, one of which was hearing. DS patients often experience sensorineural hearing loss. Evaluation of sensorineural hearing loss in DS patients could be done in several ways, one of which is the Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) examination. Purpose: This study aimed to describe the results of the OAE examination in elementary school children at special need schools in Padang City in 2022. Methods: This research was a descriptive study, using a cross sectional study design. Data were collected and processed using consecutive sampling technique. The research subjects who met the criteria were 31 samples. Results: The results showed that the majority of DS subjects received “refer” results 25/31 on OAE examination, OAE “refer” results occurred both in one ear or both ears. The “refer” results of the OAE were greater in male DS patients 20/24 than female 5/7 and more common in the 18-21 year old age group. Conclusion: Conclusions based on this study, people with DS are more at risk of having sensorineural hearing loss.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

orli

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal Othorhinolaryngologica Indonesiana is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting otorhinolaryngology-head and neck surgery that publishes research reports, case reports, and literature reviews, to increase knowledge and updating diagnostics procedurs on ...