Jurnal Agro Fabrica
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019): Desember 2019

PEMBUATAN BIOBRIKET ARANG BERBASIS TANDAN KOSOSNG KELAPA SAWIT DAN ECENG GONDOK SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI ALTERNATIF YANG RAMAH LINGKUNGAN

Giyanto STP, MT (STIP-AP)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Dec 2019

Abstract

Growth population were very fast and caused demand to the energy increasingly while fuel ingredients fossilthinning out. The needed of energy alternative sources as energy biomass among them briquettes charcoal. Inanother, there are some potential biomass sources, one of that is empty bunch of oil pam. Briquettes charcoalfrom oil palm empty bunch could be an alternative to resolve limitations source power energy and at once asalternative. The material which used in this study were oil palm empty bunch and hyacinth mumps. Adhesivesare used is tapioca. The method used is press hydraulic with pressure Felts 0, 8 tons levels 10% adhesive.Charcoal processing used a modified drum. Charcoal obtained then pounded and then made ingredients traybriquettes charcoal. Briquettes charcoal made from 5 variations composition ingredients oil palm empty bunchand water hyacinth were 100%, 75 %: 25%, 50%: 50%, 25%: 75% with adhesive concentration 10% with adiameter of 2.15cm and 5.5 cm. The results of this study that best briquettes is TEG-1 treatment (100% bunchesblank with 10% adhesive produces) with value heat 5896 cal / g, water content 2.81%, content ash 20 %.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JAF

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Agro Fabrica adalah terbitan ilmiah berkala yang mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian maupun telaah ilmiah dari Dosen, Peneliti, Praktisi maupun mahasiswa. Jurnal ini dikelola LP2M dan Program Studi Teknologi Pengolahan Hasil Perkebunan (TPHP), Institut Teknologi Sawit Indonesia (ITSI). ...