Biosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi
Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Biosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi

Efek metode mnemonik pada retensi siswa dan hasil belajar: Materi tentang sistem klasifikasi biologis

Nisa Dhania Atimi (Biology Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Afandi Afandi (Biology Education, Mathematics and Science Education Major, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)
Andi Besse Tenriawaru (Biology Education, Mathematics and Science Education Major, Universitas Tanjungpura, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Aug 2023

Abstract

The mnemonic method is one of the procedures that is considered effective for improving students’ learning outcomes and memory. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the mnemonics methods in improving students' retention and learning outcomes in Biology class on the System of Biological Classifications. The pre-experimental method with one group of pre-test and post-test design was applied in this study. Thirty students of a secondary school in Pontianak were used as research samples taken by using intact group random sampling. The learning outcomes test used was 20 multiple-choice questions with four options having a validity level of 0.86 and a reliability of 0.87. Based on the data analysis, it was concluded: (1) the average learning outcomes before treatment was 48.50 and after treatment was 72.50; (2) the differences in the average student learning outcomes before treatment was = 48.50 and after treatment was = 72.50 (t = 5.517, p <0.05); (3) the level of increase in retention power after treatment of R = 0.85.06% is high. It is recommended that Science-Biology teachers apply mnemonics in a varied and sustainable manner to make it more useful and according to the content of the teaching material to be taught.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

biosfer

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

BIOSFER: Journal of Biology Education (BiosferJPB), Journal of Biology Education is published as one of the efforts to publish research results related to Biology education. Biosfer: Journal of Biology Education received research results from various parties oriented to the upgrades of science and ...