Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia
Vol 18 No 3 (2023)

The Effects of Papaya Leaf Extract and Turmeric Extract Inclusion on Total Apparent Digestibility of Nutrients and Methane Gas Production in Bali Cattle

Nurmeiliasari Nurmeiliasari (Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu)
N. J. Rangkuti (Natural Resource Management, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Bengkulu)
H. D. Putranto (Department of Animal Science Faculty of Agriculture University of Bengkulu)
E. Yunita (Medical Study Program, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Bengkulu)
J. Firison (Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor)
H. Kusnadi (Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2023

Abstract

This research evaluated the effects of papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation on the total apparent digestibility of nutrients and methane gas production in Bali cattle. The livestock used were 18 Bali cattle that were distributed into treatment without papaya leaf and turmeric extract supplementation (P0),  Supplementation of 0.0075% turmeric extract g/kg live weight/day (P1), and supplementation of 0.00375% turmeric extract per kg live weight per day + 0.00375% papaya leaf extract per kg live weight per day (P2). The basal diets were 60% elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan) and 40% concentrate. The ration provision was three per cent dry matter of body weight. The observed parameters included feed consumption, feces production, dry matter digestibility, organic matter digestibility, crude protein digestibility, crude fat digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. The research results indicated that the treatment did not significantly affect feed consumption (P>0.05) but did affect crude protein digestibility, crude fibre digestibility, nitrogen-free extract digestibility, and methane gas production. This study concludes that the feeding of elephant grass cv. Taiwan (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Taiwan), with the addition of papaya leaf extract and turmeric extract, does not have a positive effect on feed consumption and feed digestibility; thus, it cannot suppress methane gas production in livestock.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jspi

Publisher

Subject

Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia (JSPI) pISSN 1978 – 3000 dan eISSN 2528 – 7109 adalah majalah ilmiah resmi yang dikeluarkan oleh Jurusan Peternakan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Bengkulu, sebagai sumbangannya kepada pengembangan Ilmu Peternakan yang diterbitkan dalam Bahasa Indonesia ...