AGRITEXTS: Journal of Agricultural Extension
Vol 46, No 2 (2022): Inpress November

Pengetahuan Lokal Petani dalam Budidaya Tanaman Sayur di Desa Beruk, Kecamatan Jatiyoso, Kabupaten Karanganyar

Sonia Canda Mahdafika Utami (Program Studi Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta)
Sapja Anantanyu (Program Studi Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta)
Suminah Suminah (Program Studi Penyuluhan dan Komunikasi Pertanian, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Oct 2023

Abstract

Population growth triggers the need for national food to increase, including the need for vegetable crops as a complement to human nutrition. Efforts made by farmers to meet the population’s needs for vegetable crops and a source of income, often have not paid attention to environmental conditions. Beruk Village is one of the villages where the people cultivate vegetables crops on the slopes of the mountains which should be used as a conservation area. This condition certainly requires farmers to always learn and apply appropriate local techniques so as not to harm the surrounding environment. This research aimed to explore the learning process of farmers in obtaining and examining local knowledge in vegetable cultivation. This study used a qualitative approach method with the interactive model analysis techniques of Miles and Huberman. The results showed that local knowledge of local farmers comes from parents/hereditary, local village farmers, and farmers outside the village through oral, experience, trial and error, and observation. The local knowledge includes seeding (garlic, onion, carrot), land processing stages and its frequency, ‘kalenan’ (horizontal drains), ‘kali gondhang’ (vertical drains), ‘plipit’ (the arrangement stones on the edge of ‘larikan’), benefits of spacing, planting time and season, intercropping, benefits of grass in agricultural land, fertilization methods, weeding, thinning, manual irrigation, utilization of agricultural and livestock waste, as well as method, age, and yield of harvest. The local agricultural tools used are hoe, crowbar, ‘ganco’, garden fork, trowel, sickle, bucket, sack, ‘lanjaran’, and its binder from natural material.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agritexts

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Agritexts merupakan jurnal media publikasi hasil penelitian dan pemikiran bidang penyuluhan dan komunikasi pertanian maupun pembangunan pedesaan dalam arti ...