Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan
Vol 17 No 2 (2023): September

Distribusi Spasial dan Waktu Aktif Felidae Serta Satwa Mangsa di Suaka Margasatwa Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling, Riau

Leonardus Adi Saktyari (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Muhammad Ali Imron (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Febri Anggriawan Widodo (WWF Indonesia)
Sandy Nurvianto (Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Oct 2023

Abstract

The interaction between predators and prey has resulted in population dynamics and played a crucial role in maintaining species' populations within ecosystems. This research aimed to identify distribution and activity patterns to understand prey-predator interactions and the effect of environment and prey density on Felidae presence at Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Reserve (BRBB WR), as an essential area for maintaining large mammal habitats in Sumatra. The camera traps were systematically placed in the Northeastern part of BRBB WR to collect presence data. The prey-predator interaction analysis used kernel density in RStudio. The effect of environment and prey density on Felidae presence was analyzed using a generalized linear model (GLM). The results indicated that Felidae and prey exhibited a dispersed distribution pattern, showing high activity at night and day, respectively. The Sumatran tiger, clouded leopard, leopard cat, and mouse deer had the highest overlap time (>0.50). However, the environmental and prey density had statistically non-significant effects on the presence of Felidae. Human activities in the area potentially disrupted wildlife community dynamics, although this aspect was beyond the scope of this research. This research suggested further investigation of the effects of human activities on wildlife communities in BRBB WR.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jik

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan is a biannual open access journal by the Faculty of Forestry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia, that publishes peer-reviewed scientific articles focusing on aspects of forest management, silviculture, forest conservation, and forest technology, both basic and applied. The ...