Journal of Leadership in Organizations
Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Journal of Leadership in Organizations

The Impact of Temporal and Transformational Leadership on Innovation Performance: A Mediation Analysis of Self-Efficacy

Syamsul Hadi (Master of Management Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia)
Heppy Fitriana (Master of Management Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia)
Kusuma Chandra Kirana (Master of Management Department, Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia)
Nanang Bagus Subekti (Department of English Language Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, UniversitasSarjanawiyata Tamansiswa, Yogyakarta, 55165, Indonesia)
Ibukun Joyce Ogwu (Institute of Education, University of Abuja, Abuja, 900105, Nigeria)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2023

Abstract

Introduction/Main Objectives: Current business growth cannot be optimal if it is not accompanied by innovation performance. This study explores the relationship between innovation performance, temporal leadership, and transformational leadership involving an intervening variable of self-efficacy. Background Problems: The process of transforming management from manual to digital requires leaders to be temporal and transformational to support direct and indirect atmosphere of innovation performance through employees’ self-efficacy.  Novelty:  Temporal and transformational leadership are like two complementary currency coins in the process of changing from manual management to a digital system. Furthermore, this research has never been carried out, therefore validation is needed. Research Methods: The nonprobability sampling method of the study using saturated sampling involved 85 respondents of the employees of distributor company. The hypotheses were tested using SmartPLS. Finding/Results: The results showed that temporal leadership has a direct significant positive impact on innovation performance and self-efficacy. Additionally, transformational leadership also shows a direct significant positive impact on innovation performance and self-efficacy. This study argues that self-efficacy also shows a significant positive impact on innovation performance. In addition, self-efficacy intervened the impact of temporal and transformational leadership on innovation performance. Conclusion: Temporal and transformational leadership have a beneficial effect in increasing innovation performance and self-efficacy is proven to be a mediation. The practical implication is the need to strengthen leaders to maintain a positive attitude towards employee self-efficacy to carry out innovative performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

leadership

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Social Sciences

Description

Journal of Leadership in Organizations (JLO), with registered number ISSN 2656-8829 (Print) and ISSN 2656-8810 (Online), is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year (March and August) by the Center for Leadership Studies, Department of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas ...