Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala: Sains dan Terapan Kimia
Vol 17, No 2 (2023)

Pretreatment of Aloe Vera and Its Effect on the Properties of Flour and Vermicelli Produced

Nova Ellya Widiyati (Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Iffah Muflihati (Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Rini Umiyati (Universitas PGRI Semarang)
Arief Rakhman Affandi (Universitas PGRI Semarang)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Oct 2023

Abstract

Aloe vera powder has a less bright color due to the browning reaction. Pretreatment was carried out to improve the quality of aloe vera flour. Aloe vera flour can be used to manufacture food products, one of which is vermicelli. This study aimed to determine the effect of different pretreatments, namely blanching, sodium metabisulfite immersion, sodium bisulfite immersion, and steam blanching, on the characteristics of aloe vera flour and its application to vermicelli. The research steps included aloe vera pretreatment and aloe vera flour production, vermicelli production with aloe vera flour substitution, and analysis. The results showed that the pretreatment produced aloe vera and vermicelli flour with a brighter color. Pretreatment also affects water content, water-holding capacity, oil-holding capacity, and cooking properties. But the pretreatment did not affect the sensory properties of vermicelli.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jstk

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Sains dan Terapan Kimia (Jurnal Ilmiah Berkala) published scientific articles in the Chemistry field which include, but not limited to, research in chemistry, theoretical chemistry, chemistry education, and applied chemistry. This journal also published review articles about the development of ...