Religia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Vol 26 No 2 (2023)

The Concept of Basyar in the Qur'anic Perspective: a Humanistic Psychology Approach

Sa'adah, Nailis (Unknown)
Soleh, Achmad Khudori (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2023

Abstract

Human, in the Qur'anic perspective, is described using various terms, one of which is Al-Basyar. The termAl-Basyar refers to the outward appearance of something beautiful and originates from the word basyarah,meaning skin. This study aims to examine and explore the concept of humans as Al-Basyar from theQur'anic perspective. This research employs a qualitative method with content analysis as the primaryapproach, focusing on the interpretation of Qur'anic verses. Primary data were derived from the Qur'an andcross-checked with secondary sources, including classical and contemporary interpretations. The findings ofstudy reveal that: (a) the word basyar appears 37 times in the Qur'an—31 times without the definitearticle (alif-lam), 5 times with the definite article, and once in the dual form; (b) there are 9 versesdescribing humans as basyar in general, highlighting their physical needs such as eating, having skin,engaging in sexual activity, and experiencing mortality; (c) 5 verses discuss the process of human creationinvolving soil, water, and the infusion of the spirit; (d) 23 verses discuss prophethood, including 13 depictingsocietal rejection and slander of prophets, and 10 emphasizing prophets as ordinary humans (basyar); (e)using a humanistic psychology perspective, basyar represents humans with basic physiological needs such aseating, drinking, sleeping, and sexual relations. This study contributes to Islamic scholarship by providingan integrative understanding of basyar as a term bridging Qur'anic theology and humanistic psychology.Furthermore, the use of content analysis as a methodological tool in exploring Qur'anic conceptsdemonstrates the potential for interdisciplinary approaches in Qur'anic studies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Religia

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Religia Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu KeIslaman focuses on Islamic studies particularly Living Quran and Hadith. The word Living addresses the implementation of Quran and Hadith in social life. It relates to particular reference to Indonesian culture, diversity, history, philosophy, sociology, and anthropology, ...