Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)
Vol. 33 No. 2 (2023): August 2023

Identification of the Membrane-Associated Transporter Protein (MATP) Gene Polymorphism as Candidate Mutation for Albinism in Japanese Quail

Laksita Haniifah Pratiwi (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Ratih Dewanti (Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Muhammad Cahyadi (Department of Animal Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Aug 2023

Abstract

A pigmentation abnormality could be due to genetic mutation and trigger a disease related pigmentation deficiency such as albino which might be caused by mutation in membrane-associated transporter protein gene (MATP). The aim of this study was to identify polymorphism in the MATP exon 3 in Japanese quail. A total of nine Japanese quail consisting three brown plumage quail, three black plumage quail, and three albino quail were used in this study. Blood samples were used to extract the genomic Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and used to amplify exon 3 regions of the MATP by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The PCR products were then sequenced and analyzed. A total of 10 mutations were found, of which three mutations, g.4460G>A, g.4479G>A, and g.4514T>C, were within exon 3. These mutations were synonymous and non-synonymous. No specific mutation for albino was found in this study. In  summary those mutations did not specifically determine albinism in Japanese quail.

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Journal Info

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jiip

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Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (JIIP) is a journal published and managed by the Faculty of Animal Husbandry Universitas Brawijaya. JIIP is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year. JIIP now actively using Open Journal System (OJS). JIIP mediates the dissemination of researchers various ...