Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Vol 8, No 1 (2020): J. Food Pharm. Sci

Total Flavonoid Content and Antioxidant Activity of Temu Mangga (Curcuma mangga Val. & Zijp) and its Classification with Chemometrics

Yuniar Intan Hartono (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Indah Widyastuti (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Hanna Zaidah Luthfah (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Rosy Islamadina (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Adelin Theresia Can (Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)
Abdul Rohman (Departemen Kimia Farmasi, Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Feb 2020

Abstract

Indonesia is a rich country in terms of its biodiversity. Herbs that are widely used tomaintain a healthy body comes from the Zingiberaceae family, including temu mangga. Temu mangga(Curcuma mangga Val. & Zijp) is effective for relieving gastric pain, diarrhea, menstrual pain, acneand ulcers, and increasing appetite. Besides, temu mangga is considered to have antioxidant activitydue to the presence of the phenolic and flavonoid compounds. This study aims to determine thecorrelation and classification of temu mangga from various places based on total flavonoid contentand antioxidant activities. The samples were extracted with methanol, then tested for totalflavonoid content by AlCl3 method and antioxidant activity by DPPH free radical capture method.Analysis was performed using correlation coefficient value and chemometrics PCA (PrincipalComponent Analysis) and CA (Cluster Analysis) to see the relationship between total flavonoidcontent with their antioxidant activity and to see their classification. Total flavonoid content ofmethanolic extract of temu mangga gives a moderate correlation to its antioxidant activity with r =-0.6085 and clustering samples successfully determined by PCA and CA which resulted in 4 groups.Keywords: Curcuma mangga Val. & Zijp, Methanolic Extract, Flavonoid, Antioxidant, PCA, CA

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JFPS

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences offers scientists, researchers, and other professionals to share knowledge of scientific advancements. The journal will publish original research articles, review articles, short communication, and letter to editor. The area of focus should cover all ...