Journal of Horticulture Production Technology
Vol 1 No 2 (2023)

Karakteristik Gejala dan Tingkat Kejadian Penyakit Kuning Keriting Tanaman Cabai (Capsicum sp) dalam Budidaya Sistem Organik

Dila Febria (Dosen)
Betari Safitri (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Nanang Wahyu Prajaka (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Yeni Yeni (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Raida Kartina (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)
Sekar Utami Putri (Politeknik Negeri Lampung)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Dec 2023

Abstract

Organic chili cultivation has become a necessity nowadays as awareness increases about the dangers of chemical residues used in conventional cultivation practices. Chili is one of three main of vegetables commodities in Lampung. However, pepper yellow leaf curl disease is still a major obstacle faced by farmers to increase chili productivity. Therefore, the aim of this research is to study the characteristics of symptoms and the incidence rate of pepper yellow leaf cull disease of Capsicum annuum L. and Capsicum frutescens in organic cultivation practice. The results shown that the characteristics or early symptoms of pepper yellow leaf curl disease on chilies are yellowing of young leaves, mosaic and malformation which are found in C. annuum L and C. frutescens. The intensity of disease attacks on chili plants by giving POC from the Mimosa pudica roots (PM) gave positive efect with an average low attack intensity in the 8th week, namely 32% compared to giving POC from bamboo roots (AB) with an average attack intensity 45.5%. This indicates that POC from the roots of Mimosa pudica (PM) is capable of being a bioprotectant for chili plants. The application of POC type 3 also provided a positive response with a low intensity of pepper yellow leaf curl disease on C. frutescens.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jht

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Journal of Horticulture Production Technology (JHPT), the official journal for Applied Horticulture, publishes primary research paper, review article, policy analysis and research notes and preliminary results in all areas of horticulture. JHPT covers horticulture in broad sense including plant ...