Biomedical Journal of Indonesia
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2023): Vol 9, No 3, 2023

The Role of Probiotics as An Adjuvant Therapy for Sepsis Against Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria

Ruhsyahadati Ajisman (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Rinita Amelia (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Rahma Triyana (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Roland Helmizar (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Sri Nani Jelmila (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Nana Liana (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Dian Puspita (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)
Letvi Mona (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Baiturrahmah, Padang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Dec 2023

Abstract

The role of probiotics on sepsis, particularly when induced by multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria, is mediated through complex biochemical pathways. Probiotics demonstrate a capacity to effectively combat infections and reduce mortality rates in sepsis cases. A significant contributor to this efficacy is attributed to the short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) produced by these probiotics. SCFAs play a critical role in modulating the immune system, primarily by influencing the production of inflammatory cytokines, fortifying the integrity of intestinal epithelium, preventing cellular apoptosis, and maintaining the balance of gut microbiota. Moreover, probiotics are instrumental in counteracting the detrimental impacts of excessive antibiotic use, which is a major contributing factor to the emergence of MDR bacterial strains. The integration of probiotics with conventional therapeutic approaches offers a viable and potentially effective strategy in the management of sepsis caused by MDR bacteria, suggesting a promising direction for future clinical interventions.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

bji

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Biomedical Journal of Indonesia is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that focus on basic medical sciences, emphasizing on providing the molecular studies of biomedical problems and molecular mechanisms to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. BJI is dedicated to publishing ...