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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Nusantara Hasana Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan
Nana Liana
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Baiturrahmah
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PENGGUNAAN SITOLOGI IMPRINT BERSAMAAN DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN FROZEN SECTION PADA KARSINOMA PAYUDARA INVASIF Nana Liana; Aswiyanti Asri; Meta Zulyati Octora
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.V10I1.19847

Abstract

Karsinoma payudara invasif adalah keganasan terbanyak di dunia maupun di Indonesia. Karsinoma payudara invasif merupakan keganasan yang berasal dari sel epitel kelenjar payudara. Pada kasus dugaan keganasan dibutuhkan tambahan modalitas selain mammografi. Salah satunya dengan frozen section intraoperatif. Tindakan frozen section berguna mengkonfirmasi diagnosis keganasan dan penentuan tatalaksana selanjutnya. Kesalahan interprestasi sediaan frozen section bisa terjadi karena adanya artefak sehingga menghalangi patolog melihat perubahan arsitektur dan detail morfologi sel tumor. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan Prosedur tambahan untuk menilai morfologi sel seperti sitologi imprint. Telah dilaporkan kasus seorang perempuan usia 68 tahun dengan keluhan benjolan di payudara kiri. Benjolan tanpa disertai nyeri dan tidak ada nipple discharge. Benjolan berukuran 4 cmx3cmx2 cm, warna kulit tidak ada kelainan, ulkus tidak ada, kosistensi padat, agak terfiksir. Pasien didiagnosis sebagai tumor mammae sinistra suspek ganas. Pasien menjalani tindakan operasi mammae sinistra, dengan analisis frozen section intraoperatif bersamaan dengan sitologi imprint. Hasil pemeriksaan mikroskopik imprint sesuai dengan frozen section yaitu carcinoma mammae. Frozen section adalah prosedur yang bermanfaat untuk mengkonfirmasi diagnosis yang diduga ganas secara klinis. Penggunaan sitologi imprint bersamaan dengan frozen section dapat mengatasi kesulitan menilai morfologi sel sehingga meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis. 
Edukasi Penyakit Faringitis Akut terhadap Masyarakat di Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung Kota Padang Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Febianne Eldrian; Nana Liana; Rahma Triyana; Prima Adelin; Wisda Widiastuti; Anandia Putriyuni
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 8 No 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v8i4.466

Abstract

Faringitis akut merupakan salah satu penyakit infeksi saluran pernafasan atas dengan kunjungan terbanyak di layanan kesehatan. Penyakit ini dapat menimbulkan komplikasi yang mengancam nyawa, terutama pada anak-anak. Dengan demikian diperlukan edukasi kepada masyarakat mengenai penyebab dan upaya pencegahan serta penatalaksanaan penyakit ini. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung, Kota Padang, Sumatera Barat. Kegiatan diawali dengan pengisian kuesioner oleh responden. Selanjutnya kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan dengan menyebarkan brosur dan memperlihatkan video singkat mengenai penyakit faringitis akut. Berdasarkan hasil pengisian kuesioner didapatkan hasil sebanyak 45,5% responden memiliki pengetahuan baik, namun masih ada 24,2% memiliki pengetahuan buruk. Pemberian edukasi ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat Kecamatan Bungus Teluk Kabung mengenai penyakit faringitis akut sehingga dapat menurunkan angka kesakitan infeksi saluran pernafasan atas. Acute pharyngitis is one of the most common upper respiratory tract diseases that require medical attention. Particularly in children, this condition can have life-threatening complications. As a result, it is critical to educate the public on the etiology of this disease in addition to strategies to prevent and manage it. This activity was done at the Bungus Teluk Kabung District of Padang City, West Sumatra. Respondents begin the activity by completing a questionnaire. Furthermore, education was conducted by distributing brochures and watching a short movie about acute pharyngitis. According to the results of the questionnaire, it was observed that 15 people (45.5%) had good knowledge and 8 people (24.2%) had poor knowledge. In order to decrease the morbidity rate of upper respiratory tract infections, education is intended to improve the knowledge of acute pharyngitis among the locals of the Bungus Teluk Kabung District.
Edukasi Penyakit Mastitis Saat Menyusui di Kantor Lurah Gantiang, Padang Panjang Timur Nana Liana; Meta Zuliyati Oktora; Sri Nani Jelmila; Budi Yulhasfi Febrianto; Dita Hasni
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol 4, No 3 (2022): November
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Baiturrahim Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v4i3.379

Abstract

Breastfeeding or in a foreign language called breasting is the feeding of breast milk (breast milk) as a natural food provided to the baby. The breastfeeding process can be hampered due to several problems, one of which is mastitis. Mastitis in nursing mothers is an infection of breast tissue when the mother is breastfeeding, mainly occurs due to blockage of breast milk ducts by a coagulated breast milk and accompanied by bacteria that enter the breast tissue through the nipple.  The incidence of mastitis is estimated to occur in the first 12 weeks to the second year of feeding. Mastitis needs to be considered because being one of the reasons for the mother to stop breastfeeding can proceed to other diseases such as breast abscesses. Lack of knowledge about mastitis and its treatment causes many mothers to detect mastitis too late and aggravate the state of mastitis. Therefore, prevention and education related to mastitis when the mother is breastfeeding is needed.This activity was held on July 29, 2022 for 3 hours and was attended by 23 mothers of reproductive age who lived in Gantiang village, Padang Panjang Timur. The results of this activity obtained differences in the average level of knowledge of participants before and after counseling. This activity has an impact on increasing public knowledge related to mastitis so that it can increase the success of breastfeeding and prevent stunting.
Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks dan Edukasi Kegunaan Pemeriksaan Pap Smear Nana Liana; Nurwiyeni; Meta Zulyati Oktora; Anandia Putriyuni
AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): AMMA : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : CV. Multi Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Cervical cancer is the second largest malignancy after breast cancer in Indonesia. The incidence is increasing every year. In the United States and several other countries, the incidence of cervical cancer has decreased due to public health services and lifestyle changes as well as early implementation through pap smears. In developing countries, the mortality and incidence of cervical cancer has also decreased by 34-80% in the last 50 years. This is sufficient because the period of occurrence of cervical cancer is long and 90-95% of pathological changes in the epithelium can be determined through the Pap smear test. However, in developing countries, health services are still limited and there are no screening programs, cervical cancer is still the leading cause of death in women. Cervical cancer is often diagnosed at an advanced stage and the survival rate is low. On the other hand, the cure rate for early cervical cancer is very high. Therefore, it is important for women to undergo regular pap smears test so that the health condition of the cervix can be monitored and cervical cancer can be detected early.
GAMBARAN KLINIKOPATOLOGI KARSINOMA PAYUDARA DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2023 Muhammad Rifki; Nana Liana; Irwan Triansyah; Roland Helmizar; Lismawati Lismawati; Desi Aliefia; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Rahma Triyana
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 12 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, May 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i12.2046

Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is a malignancy originating from epithelial cells of the breast ducts or lobules. Clinicopathological characteristics are important in determining prognosis and treatment. Understanding these features is essential to support early detection and improve management strategies. Objective: This study aimed to describe the clinicopathological features of breast cancer patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang in 2023. Methods: This descriptive observational study used a cross-sectional design with secondary data. A total of 114 samples were collected using the total sampling technique. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis with Statistical Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 25. Results: Among 114 breast cancer patients, the most common age group was 35–44 years, accounting for 37 patients (32.5%). The predominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma in 37 patients (32.5%). Histopathological grading was most commonly grade 2 in 79 patients (69.3%). Positive lymphovascular invasion was identified in 76 patients (66.7%). The most frequent molecular subtype was Luminal B, found in 51 patients (44.7%). Conclusion: Breast cancer was most prevalent in patients aged 35–44 years. The dominant histopathological subtype was Mixed Infiltrating Duct NST with Lobular Carcinoma, with grade 2 and positive lymphovascular invasion most frequently observed. Luminal B was the predominant molecular subtype. Increasing awareness of early detection through breast self-examination is recommended.
EDUKASI 10 PESAN GIZI SEIMBANG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT DI PUSKESMAS KOTO PANJANG IKUA KOTO KOTA PADANG Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Bun Yurizali; Rahma Triyana; Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rifkind Malik; Roland Helmizar; Suharni Suharni; Sri Wahyuni; Alif Dhuha
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, June 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v6i1.2177

Abstract

Nutritional problems remain one of the major public health challenges in Indonesia. Limited public knowledge regarding healthy eating patterns can increase the risk of various health problems among both children and adults. This community service activity aimed to improve community knowledge regarding the 10 Messages of Balanced Nutrition through health education. The activity was conducted at Koto Panjang Ikua Koto Primary Health Center, Padang City, involving 45 participants consisting of fathers, mothers, and children. The methods used included educational presentations and interactive question-and-answer sessions. The results showed that participants were highly enthusiastic throughout the activity. The high level of participation during discussions indicated increased interest and awareness of the importance of implementing balanced nutrition principles. This educational intervention successfully enhanced participants’ understanding of diverse food consumption, physical activity, clean and healthy living behaviors, and regular nutritional status monitoring. This community service activity is expected to contribute to improving healthy lifestyle behaviors and the overall health quality of the community.
Edukasi Jajanan Sehat untuk Mengurangi Risiko Gagal Ginjal pada Anak di SD Telkom Padang: Penelitian Nurwiyeni; Nana Liana; Meta Z Oktora; Rika Amran
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 4 April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i4.5485

Abstract

Kasus gagal ginjal pada anak-anak di Indonesia, semakin meningkat akibat konsumsi berlebihan makanan dan minuman yang tinggi gula. Konsumsi gula, terutama dalam bentuk fruktosa, telah dihipotesiskan sebagai penyebab penyakit ginjal. Ulasan ini memberikan gambaran umum mengenai bukti epidemiologi bahwa konsumsi gula meningkatkan risiko penyakit ginjal kronik. Terdapat studi yang menyatakan bahwa konsumsi minuman dengan pemanis buatan berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko gagal ginjal kronik. Rendahnya kesadaran akan bahaya ini membuat anak-anak rentan terhadap penyakit serius di kemudian hari. Dokter cilik, sebagai agen kesehatan di sekolah, memiliki potensi besar untuk berperan dalam mengedukasi teman-temannya mengenai pentingnya memilih jajanan sehat. Namun, untuk dapat menjalankan peran ini secara efektif, mereka perlu dibekali dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang tepat. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini, pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan peran dokter cilik di SD Telkom Padang dalam mengenalkan dan mempromosikan jajanan sehat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan melalui pelatihan yang komprehensif bagi dokter cilik tentang bahaya jajanan tidak sehat, khususnya yang tinggi gula, serta dampaknya terhadap kesehatan ginjal. Selain itu, mereka dilatih untuk menjadi komunikator yang efektif dalam menyampaikan pesan-pesan kesehatan kepada teman-teman mereka. Dengan peningkatan peran ini, diharapkan dokter cilik dapat menjadi duta kesehatan yang mampu mengubah kebiasaan jajan siswa di sekolah menjadi lebih sehat. Rangkaian kegiatan meliputi penyuluhan dan edukasi kepada dokter cilik, diskusi interaktif dan kampanye jajanan sehat. Penyuluhan dan edukasi mencakup penjelasan ilmiah tentang bagaimana gula berlebih dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan serius, termasuk gagal ginjal. Diskusi interaktif diharapkan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dokter cilik dalam berkomunikasi kepada teman mereka dan mengkampanyekan jajanan sehat melalui penyebaran poster ataupun kegiatan kreatif lainnya. Luaran yang diharapkan dari kegiatan ini adalah terwujudnya peningkatan peran dokter cilik dalam mengedukasi teman-temannya mengenai jajanan sehat. Dokter cilik di SD Telkom Padang dapat menjadi penggerak utama dalam mengubah kebiasaan jajan siswa menuju pilihan yang lebih sehat. Hal ini tidak hanya akan membantu mengurangi risiko gagal ginjal pada anak-anak, tetapi juga menciptakan budaya kesehatan yang lebih baik di lingkungan sekolah
COMMUNITY-ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA OLEH KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2024: GAMBARAN MORTALITAS TINGGI DAN TANTANGAN KLINIS Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati; Nana Liana; Rahma Triyana; Dian Puspita; Muhammad Rizki Saputra; Roland Helmizar; Rifkind Malik; Aulia Akbar
Nusantara Hasana Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2026): Nusantara Hasana Journal, January 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusantara Hasana Berdikari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59003/nhj.v5i8.1859

Abstract

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae is frequently associated with severe clinical courses and high mortality, particularly among elderly patients and those with comorbidities. The increasing rate of antimicrobial resistance has further limited the effectiveness of standard empirical therapy. This was a retrospective descriptive observational study using secondary data from medical records of hospitalized CAP patients at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, Padang, from January 2022 to December 2023. Subjects were adults (≥18 years) diagnosed with CAP and with positive cultures for K. pneumoniae. Variables included demographic characteristics, length of hospital stay, clinical outcomes, and antibiotic susceptibility patterns. Data were analyzed using univariate descriptive analysis. A total of 50 patients were included, predominantly male (58%) and aged over 65 years (40%). The most frequent comorbidities were hypertension (60%) and diabetes mellitus (36%). The mean length of hospital stay was 14 days. Mortality was high, reaching 56%. Antibiotic susceptibility testing showed the highest sensitivity to meropenem (96%) and amikacin (92%), while commonly used first-line agents such as ceftriaxone, ampicillin–sulbactam, and ciprofloxacin demonstrated low sensitivity (<15%). CAP due to Klebsiella pneumoniae at Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital is associated with very high mortality and widespread resistance to first-line antibiotics. Empirical therapy should be guided by local antibiogram data and supported by strong antimicrobial stewardship programs.
Peningkatan Kesiapsiagaan Dokter Kecil melalui Pelatihan dan Simulasi Pertolongan Pertama pada Kegawatdaruratan di SD Telkom Padang: Pengabdian Nana Liana; Nurwiyeni; Meta Z Oktora; Muhammad Ivan; Rika Amran; Anandia Putriyuni; Lismawati R; Desi Aliefia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 5 Nomor 1 (Juli 2026 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v5i1.7668

Abstract

Kesehatan dan keselamatan peserta didik merupakan bagian penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang aman dan nyaman. Berbagai kondisi kegawatdaruratan sederhana, seperti mimisan, pingsan, luka bakar, luka lecet atau sayat, tersedak, perdarahan, terkilir, serta gangguan pernapasan, dapat terjadi di lingkungan sekolah dan memerlukan penanganan awal yang tepat dan cepat. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memberikan pertolongan pertama dapat menyebabkan penanganan tidak optimal sebelum bantuan tenaga kesehatan tersedia. Dokter kecil sebagai bagian dari upaya pembinaan kesehatan sekolah, memiliki potensi untuk diberdayakan dalam meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan menghadapi kondisi tersebut sesuai kapasitasnya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan membekali dokter kecil dengan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dasar Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) serta meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dalam menghadapi kegawatdaruratan sederhana di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SD Telkom Padang dan diikuti oleh 32 dokter kecil. Metode kegiatan meliputi penyampaian materi, demonstrasi, simulasi, praktik langsung, pendampingan, serta diskusi dan berbagi pengalaman. Peserta dibagi menjadi empat kelompok untuk mempraktikkan berbagai teknik pertolongan pertama dengan pendampingan mahasiswa. Kegiatan ini membekali keterampilan P3K untuk mendukung kesiapsiagaan dokter kecil dalam menciptakan lingkungan sekolah yang aman.
Co-Authors Adelin, Prima Alif Dhuha Anandia Putriyuni Aswiyanti Asri Aulia Akbar Budi Yulhasfi Febrianto Bun Yurizali Desi Aliefia Dian Puspita Dita Hasni Febianne Eldrian Irwan Triansyah Lismawati Lismawati Lismawati R Malik, Rifkind Meta Z Oktora Meta Zuliyati Oktora Muhammad Ivan Muhammad Rifki Muhammad Rizki Saputra Nurwiyeni Oktora, Meta Zulyati Rahma Triyana Rika Amran Roland Helmizar Ruhsyahadati Ruhsyahadati Sri Nani Jelmila Sri Wahyuni Suharni Suharni Wisda Widiastuti