Lantern: Journal of Language and Literature
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2022): Volume 8 Number 1 (2022)

THE AMERICAN INDIVIDUALISM AS REFLECTED IN GARDNER’S AS THE MAIN CHARACTER IN FILM THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS: A SOCIOLOGICAL APPROACH

Londa, Erni N (Unknown)
Liru, Marianus W (Unknown)
Doi, Maksimilianus (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Mar 2022

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to find out the aspects of American Individualism as reflected in Gardner as the main character in film The Pursuit of Happiness. This film directed by Gabriele Muccino which the story is taken from the real life by an author named Chris Gardner. This film raises issues in social life, especially in the main character Chris Gardner regarding aspects of American individualism. This research used descriptive-qualitative method. In this research conducted stages of research in collecting the data, they are: first, watching the film carefully, writing the data on utterance and actions in accordance with the problem formulation and then identifying utterance and actions. This study used the theory of Emerson (1941) about self-confidence and self-reliance. The results showed that there were three forms of self-confidence (personal ability, self-concept and social interaction) and self-reliance (responsibility). The aspect of individualism experienced by Chris Gardner is to show the community and every individual about the struggle and hard work that requires self-reliance and self-confidence. American Individualism, self-reliance, self confidence

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lantern

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

LANTERN is an academic journal published regularly twice a year in March and September by Faculty of Language and Literature Flores University. It publishes research-based articles in the field of linguistics, literature, and culture. The journal invites submission of studies by co-authored for ...