Journal of Mathematical Pedagogy (JOMP)
Vol. 3 No. 2: July 2022

Critical Thinking of Students with High and Low Mathematics Efficacy PISA Problem: A Case of Algebraic Task

Yanto, Arfan Dwi (Unknown)
Wijaya, Muhammad Avicenna Wahyu (Unknown)
Kohar, Ahmad Wachidul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Sep 2023

Abstract

This study aims to describe students' critical thinking on PISA problems on algebra content in terms of high and low mathematics efficacy. This descriptive qualitative research involves two junior high school students with high and low mathematics efficacy in one of the junior high schools in Jombang Regency. Data collection techniques were carried out by administering a mathematics efficacy questionnaire, Algebraic Content PISA Problems (ACPP), and interview guidelines. Data analysis was based on indicators of critical thinking ability (interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation). From the results of data analysis, critical thinking in the interpretation aspect shows that only students with high mathematics efficacy can write what is known and asked. Likewise, in the analysis aspect, it shows that only students with high mathematics efficacy can create a mathematical model of the given problem.  In the evaluation aspect, students with high and low mathematical efficacy can write complete problem-solving. Likewise, in the inference aspect, students with high and low mathematics efficacy were able to draw conclusions logically. Likewise, in the explanation aspect, students with high and low mathematical efficacy can write down the final results and provide reasons for the conclusions drawn. Meanwhile, in the aspect of self-regulation, students with high and low mathematics efficacy have conducted a review. Therefore, understanding students' critical thinking is very important for students and teachers to improve students' ability to solve PISA problems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOMP

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics Social Sciences Other

Description

The aim of the Journal of Mathematical Pedagogy (JOMP) is to provide an international forum for the sharing, dissemination and discussion of research, experience and perspectives across a wide range of education, teaching, development, instruction, educational projects and innovations, learning ...