Jurnal Neuroanestesi Indonesia
Vol 13, No 1 (2024)

Anesthesia Management for Evacuation of Cerebral Abscess in Geriatric Patient with Myasthenia Gravis

Suarjaya, I Putu Pramana (Unknown)
Purwanto, Osmond (Unknown)
Wundiawan, Kristian Felix (Unknown)
J. Sutawan, Ida Bagus Krisna (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Feb 2024

Abstract

A Cerebral abscess is an intracranial focal abscess which is a life-threatening emergency. Myasthenia gravis is an autoimmune disorder caused by antibodies targeting the neuromuscular junctions post-synaptic receptor. A seventy-three-year-old male, with an intra-axial tumor in the frontoparietal region underwent craniotomy for abscess evacuation. The Patient also has a history of hypertension and myasthenia gravis under treatment of dexamethasone and pyridostigmine. Anesthesia induction was performed with thiopental, opioid analgesics with fentanyl, neuromuscular blocking agent (NMBA) with rocuronium, and scalp block. The Patients depth of neuromuscular block was monitored with a Train-of-Four (TOF). Surgery was performed in a supine position, duration of surgery was 4.5 hours. The Patient was extubated in the operating theatre, monitored in the intensive care unit, and discharged home on the nineteenth day. Anesthetic management in geriatric patients with cerebral abscesses accompanied by myasthenia gravis has become complex due to the interaction of disease state, medical treatment, anesthetic drugs especially neuromuscular blocking agents, and surgical stress. The Patient was at risk for residual paralysis and had high sensitivity to nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents, so the use of train-of-four (TOF) was very helpful for extubating this patient safely.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jni

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Editor of the magazine Journal of Neuroanestesi Indonesia receives neuroscientific articles in the form of research reports, case reports, literature review, either clinically or to the biomolecular level, as well as letters to the editor. Manuscript under consideration that may be uploaded is a ...