Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)

Antioxidant Activity and Tyrosinase Inhibitor of Red Betel Leaf Extract

Mustika Weni (Department of basic medical science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati, Indonesia)
Mega Safithri (Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Bogor Agricultural University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2023

Abstract

Red betel leaf (Piper Crocatum) contains flavonoids, tannins, steroids, and alkaloids, known to act as antioxidants. This study aimed to determine the antioxidant activity of red betel leaf extract. The solvents used for the extraction process are ethanol and n-hexane. The thiobarbituric acid (TBA) method was used to determine antioxidant activity. The results showed that the extract of 200 ppm inhibited fatty acid oxidation by 52.13%. No significant difference (α = 0.05) inhibition of unsaturated fatty acids oxidation between the sample and α-tocopherol at 200 ppm. The ethanol extract of red betel can inhibit the tyrosinase enzyme higher than the n-hexane extract of red betel, as seen from the IC50 value of the ethanol extract of red betel of 1655 ppm, while the IC50 value of n-hexane of red betel is 3090.56 ppm.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAR

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT

Description

Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR), e-ISSN 2722-6395 is high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Universitas Djuanda (UNIDA). IJAR dedicated to publish significant research findings in the field of Applied Sciences, Engineering &Technology. We welcome ...