Journal on Education
Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal on Education: Volume 6 Nomor 2 Tahun 2024

Prediksi Distribusi Sedimentasi Terhadap Usia Guna Waduk Ameroro, Sulawesi Tenggara

Indradjati Rachmatullah (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Dantje Kardana Natakusumah (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Widyaningtias Widyaningtias (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Arno Adi Kuntoro (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Eka Oktariyanto Nugroho (Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Agung Permana (PPK Perencanaan Bendungan, BWS Sulawesi IV Kendari, 93117, Indonesia)
Herdy Setiawan (PT. Hutama Karya, Divisi Sipil Umum, HK Tower Lt. 14)
Dyah Widyaningrum (Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jan 2024

Abstract

The Ameroro River experiences significant sedimentation rates from year to year, along with rapid land cover changes. Due to the considerable benefits of the Ameroro River for the sustainability of life in Konawe Regency, it was decided to construct the Ameroro Reservoir as a means to fulfill irrigation needs and provide raw water for the community. Given the high sedimentation in reservoirs in Indonesia, it rapidly accelerates the aging of the Reservoir. One of the issues is the inadequate representation of sediment distribution in the reservoir, reducing the effectiveness of sediment control and management in the Reservoir. Predictions using HEC-RAS 2D reveal the sediment distribution in the Ameroro reservoir at locations STA 13872 in the upstream river and STA 4446 at the inlet, which is 7.7 km from the main river length from the Reservoir's axis and 4.5 km from the inlet river length. Sedimentation rates, based on riverbed material modeling and land cover, show an influx of sediment into the reservoir at 1,192,015 m3/year, comprising 662,275 m3/year from the upstream river and 529,739 m3/year from the inlet river. Calculations using the sedimentation deposition composition method and Brune's trap efficiency method indicate that the original Reservoir's lifespan of 107 years will be reduced to 85 years, deviating by 22 years from the plan. This implies that the Reservoir will reach the end of its useful life sooner than anticipated.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

joe

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Journal On Education is a journal that publishes articles related to research (Case Study, Qualitative, Quantitative, Action Research), or development in the field of education such as early education, basic education, secondary education, out-of-school education, higher education, assessment in ...