Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC)
Vol 5, No 5 (2024)

Techno-Economic and Environmental Analysis of an On-Grid and Off-Grid Renewable Energy Hybrid System in an Energy-Rich Rural Area: A Case in Indonesia

Umam, Faikul (Unknown)
Wahyu, Fiki Milatul (Unknown)
Efendi, Mochamad Yusuf (Unknown)
Amir, Nizar (Unknown)
Gozan, Misri (Unknown)
Asmara, Yuli Panca (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Jul 2024

Abstract

Developing a dedicated renewable energy hybrid system is a viable option for extending access to electrical energy in energy-rich rural areas. This study conducted a feasibility analysis of using a hybrid energy system, combining solar photovoltaic, wind, and biogas, to generate electricity and meet the energy needs of the rural area. West Waru Village is selected as the case study area for this research because it has abundant renewable energy sources. The Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Energy Resources (HOMER) tools is employed for modeling and optimizing the hybrid energy system, offering a comprehensive analysis encompassing technical, economic, and environmental aspects. Furthermore, the study's findings were further analyzed through a sensitivity analysis, considering unpredictable factors such as village load consumption, solar radiation, wind speed, and biomass availability. Additionally, the study’s results reveals that the renewable energy hybrid system can meet nearly 80% of the rural area's electrical energy requirements at a cost of $0.16 per kWh, resulting in the reduction of 8.4 million kg of carbon dioxide emissions. These findings can serve as a baseline for stakeholders in developing renewable energy systems in rural areas.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrc

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC) is an international open-access journal published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The journal invites students, researchers, and engineers to contribute to the development of theoretical and practice-oriented theories of Robotics and Control. Its scope ...