Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)

THE RELATIONSHIP OF VITAMIN D TOPOLYCYSTIC OVARY SYNDROME (PCOS) TEENAGERS AT KOTO TANGAH PADANG DISTRICT HIGH SCHOOL IN 2022

Hardi Cahyo Utomo (Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang)
Haviz Yuad (Fertility Endocrine Reproduction Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas, Padang)
Ida Rahmah Burhan (Obstetrics and Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Andalas, Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2024

Abstract

PCOS is characterized by increased ovarian and adrenal androgen secretion,hyperandrogenic symptoms such as hirsutism, acne and/or alopecia, menstrual irregularities,and polycystic ovaries. The prevalence of PCOS in 2016 was 6−21% of reproductive ageworldwide. PCOS is the most common female endocrine disorder with a prevalence of around4-6% in women of reproductive age in Indonesia. Vitamin D deficiency can increase PCOSsymptoms. The research design was cross-sectional. The study was conducted at SMA N 7,SMA N 8 and SMA N 13 Padang in Koto Tangah District in May-August 2022. The researchsample was high school students who experienced menstrual cycle disorders and were willingto agree to informed consent for the study with a sample size of 59 respondents. Vitamin Dlevels were examined using the 25-Hydroxyvitamin D ELISA Kit. Data were analyzed by chi-square test. The results showed that 86.4% of respondents experienced vitamin D deficiency.Statistically there was a relationship between PCOS in adolescents accompanied byhyperandrogens and vitamin D levels, there was a relationship between PCOS in adolescentsaccompanied by obesity and vitamin D levels, there was no relationship between PCOS inadolescents accompanied by acanthosis nigrican and vitamin D levels, and there was norelationship between PCOS in adolescents accompanied by hyperandrogens, obesity andacanthosis nigrican with vitamin D levels in SMA Koto Tangah District Padang in 2022. Theconclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between PCOS in adolescentsaccompanied by hyperandrogens and vitamin D levels and there is a relationship betweenPCOS in adolescents accompanied by obesity and vitamin D levels. .

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JOE

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

Description

Andalas Obstetrics And Gynecology Journal (AOJ) (e-ISSN: 2579-8324) is a peer-reviewed, open-access national journal published by Universitas Andalas and is dedicated to publish and disseminate research articles, literature reviews, and case reports, in the field of obstetrics, gynecology, and other ...