INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 17 No 3, 2006

The antifungal activity test of ointment and cream preparations of ”ketapang” (Terminalia cattapa L.) leaf on rabbit’s skin

Elinah Yuli Sukandar (School of Pharmacy Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Asep Gana Suganda (School of Pharmacy Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Gemi Utami Pertiwi (School of Pharmacy Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2006

Abstract

Ketapang (Terminalia catappa L.) leaves has been used traditionally as skin infectious disease medicine, therefore ethanolic extract of ketapang leaves was formulated in ointment and cream preparations to be tested against fungi causing dermatomycosis i.e. Trichophyton mentagrophytes. The antifungal activity of both preparations was been tested in Trichophyton mentagrophytes infected rabbit’s skin. Result showed that ointment and cream containing 10 % extract were active against the fungi compared to the control. Healing occured on day 11.0 ± 3.0 in ointment treated rabbits, and ointment on day 12.7 ± 3.5 in cream treated rabbits, whereas in control healing occured on day 16.7 ± 6.6. Skin iritation index and eye irritation scores for ointment were 0.33 (maximum score 3) and 9.95 (maximum score 110) respectively, whereas those for the cream were 0.71 and 15.69, respectively.Key words: antifungal, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, ointment, Cream.

Copyrights © 2006






Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...