INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY
Vol 26 No 2, 2015

IN VITRO RELEASE MODELING OF ASPIRIN FLOATING TABLETS USING DDSOLVER

Agus Siswanto (1Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Sekip Utara Jogjakarta 55281, Indonesia 2Faculty of Pharmacy, Muhammadiyah University of Purwokerto, Jl. Raya Dukuh Waluh Purwokerto 53142, Indonesia)
Achmad Fudholi (1Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Sekip Utara Jogjakarta 55281, Indonesia)
Akhmad Kharis Nugroho (1Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Sekip Utara Jogjakarta 55281, Indonesia)
Sudibyo Martono (1Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Sekip Utara Jogjakarta 55281, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Apr 2015

Abstract

Aspirin has low solubility in water therefore, dissolution is a rate limiting step for absorption. Floating tablet formulation is designed to improve the bioavailability of aspirin. The objective of this study was to determine in vitro dissolution study of aspirin floating tablet release kinetics model. The floating tablets were prepared by a direct compression method using Methocel K4M CR, NaHCO3, Ethocel, Aerosil, and dicalcium phospate anhydrous as excipients. Tablets were evaluated by different parameters such as physicochemical properties, floating lag time (Flag time), total floating time, and dissolution. The result showed that the tablet mass has good flow properties of 13.54 g/sec. Aspirin floating tablets had a weight uniformity (CV=1.45%), good hardness (6.42kg), and low friability (0.158%). The tablet has a short Flag time of 25.16 sec and long floating time of 8 hours. Dissolution data were evaluated using DDSolver conducted by (1) Statistical parameters: R2adjusted, AIC, MSC; (2) Visual goodness of fit (GOF). The results showed that aspirin floating tablets release kinetics followed the Korsmeyer-Peppas model. Aspirin release occurs through the mechanism of anomalous transport which combines Fickian diffusion and polymer relaxation.Key words: aspirin floating tablet, DDSolver, modeling of drug release

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy (ISSN-e: 2338-9486, ISSN-p: 2338-9427), formerly Majalah Farmasi Indonesia (ISSN: 0126-1037). The journal had been established in 1972, and online publication was begun in 2008. Since 2012, the journal has been published in English by Faculty of Pharmacy Universitas ...