Jurnal Teknik Mesin
Vol 16 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Teknik Mesin

Pengaruh Penambahan Filler Al2O3 dan TiO2 pada Resin Polyester terhadap Sifat Fisik dan Mekanik

Ahmad Hasnul Fajri (Program Studi Magister Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas i)
Ilhamdi Ilhamdi (Program Studi Magister Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas i)
Ismet Hari Mulyadi (Program Studi Magister Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas i)
Jon Affi (Program Studi Magister Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Andalas i)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2023

Abstract

Polyester composites have been developed to have high strength and light density, but the fracture occurs due to very little plastic deformation or low strain values, pre-failure detection is difficult in these composites due to the rapid propagation of cracks in the composite system. To increase the strength and delay failure, the addition of filler in the form of Al2O3 and TiO2 particles is carried out. The use of particles as fillers in polymer composite materials is increasingly being developed. In this study, Al2O3 and TiO2 particles (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, 8%, 10% vol.) were added in polyester matrix BQIN EX 157. by casting method; the liquid homogeneous mixture was carefully poured into a simple mould to be air dried. The composites were cut to serve as specimens for density test, mechanical tests such as tensile and compressive tests. The results showed a density of 1.23 g/cm3, a maximum strength of 47 MPa for 2% additional Al2O3 filler, (tensile, decreasing ̴11%) and 120 MPa (compressive) for a maximum of 2% additional Al2O3 (compressive, decreasing ̴3%) with TiO2 filler. The decrease in strength was caused by uneven particle dispersion, voids and agglomeration that occurred during the casting process.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jtm

Publisher

Subject

Automotive Engineering Energy Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mechanical Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Mesin adalah sebuah jurnal peer review yang didedikasikan untuk publikasi hasil penelitian yang berkualitas dalam bidang teknik mesin. ...