Journal of Innovative Science Education
Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): August 2024

Enhancing Elaboration Skills through Integrated STEM-PjBL: A Study on Object Movement and Living Creatures

Ani, Siti Rizqiyah Putri Dwi (Unknown)
Parmin, Parmin (Unknown)
Nugrahaningsih WH , Nugrahaningsih WH (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2024

Abstract

The Merdeka Curriculum aims to foster creative thinking and digital skills. Initial observations revealed a lack of critical thinking, particularly in students' elaboration skills, due to insufficient motivation, which led to passive learning behaviours. Integrated STEM Project-Based Learning (PjBL) is an educational approach designed to address 21st-century challenges by emphasizing project-based learning and providing students with scientific experiences applicable to problem-solving. This study aims to (1) analyze the impact of integrated STEM-PjBL on elaboration skills in the context of object movement and living creatures; (2) assess the extent of this impact; and (3) evaluate the overall effectiveness of integrated STEM PjBL on the topic. The research was conducted at SMP N 1 Sluke and SMP 1 Pancur using a quasi-experimental method with a Control-Group Interrupted Time-Series Design. The study employed pretest and post-test scores as test instruments and questionnaires and observations as non-test instruments. Data analysis was performed using SPSS. The observation results indicated that the experimental class scores were higher than those in the control class. The t-test values at SMP N 1 Pancur and SMP N 1 Sluke were below 0.05, demonstrating statistical significance. Pearson correlation analysis revealed r-values of 0.69 at SMP N 1 Sluke and 0.60 at SMP N 1 Pancur. The determination coefficient analysis showed that integrated STEM PjBL had a 64% impact on elaboration skills at SMP N 1 Sluke and a 72.72% impact at SMP N 1 Pancur. These values indicate that integrated STEM PjBL significantly influences their  elaboration skills.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jise

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring internationally in science curriculum, instruction, learning, policy, and preparation of science teachers with the aim to advance our knowledge of science education theory and ...