Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law, Desember 2023

ANALISIS PUTUSAN PENGADILAN NEGERI MASAMBA NOMOR 1/ PID.SUS-ANAK/2022/PN.MSB DALAM SISTEM PERADILAN ANAK

Sulfikar HR Sulfikar (Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Bosowa)
Ruslan Renggong (Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Bosowa)
Yulia A Hasan (Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Program Pascasarjana Universitas Bosowa)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Dec 2023

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menganalisis Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Masamba Nomor 1/Pid.sus-Anak/2022/PN.MSB berdasarkan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak dan faktor yang menjadi penghambat penerapan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Kabuapten Luwu Utara. Penelitian ini merupukan penelitian normatif-empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan di Polres Luwu Utara, Kejaksaan Negeri Luwu Utara dan Pengadilan Negeri Masamba. Metode yanggunakan adalah studi kepustakaan, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pelaksanaan Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Masamba Nomor 1/Pid.sus-Anak/2022/PN.MSB dilakukan dengan tahapan (a) penyidikan oleh penyidik Anak dari unit PPA, (b) tuntutan yang dilakukan oleh Jaksa Penuntut Anak dan (c) pemeriksaan perkara oleh Hakim Anak di pengadilan dan menghasilkan putusan. Namun, pelaksaann putusan tersebut belum sepenuhnya sesuai dengan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. (2) Faktor penghambat penerapan Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak di Kabupaten Luwu Utara adalah: (a) aturan hukum yang masih memungkinkan aparat penegak hukum yang tidak bersetifikasi SPPA untuk menangani perkara Anak, (b) penegak hukum: yang terdiri dari Penyidik Anak, Jaksa Penuntut Anak, dan Hakim Anak masih kurang dan masih ada yang belum mengikuti pendidikan teknis SPPA, (c) sarana/fasilitas yang ada belum memadai, (d) masyarakat yang anak atau keluarganya menjadi pelaku tindak pidana sering kali menyembunyikan anak atau keluarganya tersebut, sering pula ada yang menghalang-halangi Penyidik dalam melakukan penyidikan perkara anak. This research aims to analyze the Decision of the Masamba District Court Number 1/Pid.sus-Anak/2022/PN.MSB based on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and the factors that hinder the implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in North Luwu Regency. This research is a normative-empirical research with a qualitative approach that was conducted at the North Luwu Police, the North Luwu District Attorney and the Masamba District Court. The methods used were literature study, interviews, and documentation. The results of the study showed that (1) the implementation of the Decision of the Masamba District Court Number 1/Pid.sus-Anak/2022/PN.MSB was conducted with the stages of (a) investigation by the Child investigator from the PPA unit, (b) charges made by the Child Prosecutor and (c) examination of the case by the Juvenile Judge in court and produce a decision. However, the implementation of the decision is not fully in accordance with the Juvenile Criminal Justice System. (2) The inhibiting factors for the implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System in North Luwu Regency are: (a) the rule of law which still allows law enforcement officers who are not SPPA certified to handle cases of children, (b) law enforcers: consisting of Child Investigators, Prosecutors Children, and Child Judges are still lacking and there are still those who have not attended SPPA technical education, (c) the existing facilities are inadequate, (d) communities where children or their families become perpetrators of criminal acts often hide these children or their families, often there are obstacles to investigators in carrying out investigations into child cases.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijlf

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Indonesian Journal of Legality of Law is a peer-review scholarly Law Journal issued by Postgraduate Bosowa University which is purported to be an instrument in disseminating ideas or thoughts generated through academic activities in the development of legal science (jurisprudence). Indonesian ...