JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
Volume 19 No.2 Agustus 2024

Determinants of a Case Series of Hand Foot Mouth Disease (HFMD) in Children Under the Age of 5 Years

Almas Nada Salsabila (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Farah Azwinda (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Mutia Nabila Nur Afra (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Destasari Tri Hartanti (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Lady Aqnes Kurniawati (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Julia Elviethasari (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Tamara Aulia Fakhrinnisa (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Arya Fadlilah Pradana (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Budi Utomo (Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga)
Shifa Fauziyah (Akademi Analis Kesehatan Delima Husada Gresik)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Mar 2024

Abstract

Background: Hand Foot Mouth Disease (HFMD) is an acute infectious disease. The epidemic of HFMD has been reported in some countries in the Pacific region, every three years in America, and almost every year in China. This study is conducted to determine risk factors that correlate with HFMD in children under five years old in Dusun Sengkrakan, Lawang. This study is a cross-sectional study with an analytical observational approach.Method: The sample size was determined by total sampling, including 54 mothers with children under five years old in Dusun Sengkrakan, Lawang. The result was then analyzed with a statistical package for the social science (SPSS).Results: This study shows that there is a significant correlation between children’s age (p = 0.012) and HFMD occurrence, meanwhile, sex, birth weight, gestational age, exclusive breastfeeding, number of siblings in the house, and mother’s age have no significant correlation with HFMD occurrence. Children's age is the most dominant factor among other independent variables [p = 0.017; OR 2.849 (95% CI: 1.203 – 6.750)]. The result of this study is expected to raise public awareness of promotive and preventive measures against HFMD for the public purpose of preventing HFMD outbreaks in Indonesia

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpki

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

The articles of this journal are published every six months, that is on January and August (2 issues per year), and developed by the Master Program of Health Promotion, Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro ...