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All Journal JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA
Budi Utomo
Department of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga
Public Health

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Determinants of a Case Series of Hand Foot Mouth Disease (HFMD) in Children Under the Age of 5 Years Almas Nada Salsabila; Farah Azwinda; Mutia Nabila Nur Afra; Destasari Tri Hartanti; Lady Aqnes Kurniawati; Julia Elviethasari; Tamara Aulia Fakhrinnisa; Arya Fadlilah Pradana; Budi Utomo; Shifa Fauziyah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 19 No.2 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.19.2.72-80

Abstract

Background: Hand Foot Mouth Disease (HFMD) is an acute infectious disease. The epidemic of HFMD has been reported in some countries in the Pacific region, every three years in America, and almost every year in China. This study is conducted to determine risk factors that correlate with HFMD in children under five years old in Dusun Sengkrakan, Lawang. This study is a cross-sectional study with an analytical observational approach.Method: The sample size was determined by total sampling, including 54 mothers with children under five years old in Dusun Sengkrakan, Lawang. The result was then analyzed with a statistical package for the social science (SPSS).Results: This study shows that there is a significant correlation between children’s age (p = 0.012) and HFMD occurrence, meanwhile, sex, birth weight, gestational age, exclusive breastfeeding, number of siblings in the house, and mother’s age have no significant correlation with HFMD occurrence. Children's age is the most dominant factor among other independent variables [p = 0.017; OR 2.849 (95% CI: 1.203 – 6.750)]. The result of this study is expected to raise public awareness of promotive and preventive measures against HFMD for the public purpose of preventing HFMD outbreaks in Indonesia
Association Between Body Mass Index, Physical Activity, Stress Level, and Hypertension in Kalirejo Residents Nadya Meta Harlinda; Venansya Maulina Praba; Nisrina Nabila Raniasari; Ayurveda Zaynabila Heriqbaldi; Chelssi Gloria Tessari; Natasya Ariesta Selyardi Putri; Nofita Fachryandini; Made Bayu Angga Paramarta; Sudaryani Sudaryani; Budi Utomo; Shifa Fauziyah
Jurnal Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia Volume 19 No.1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Master Program of Health Promotion Faculty of Public Health Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpki.19.1.64-71

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is amongst the top 10 non-communicable diseases and is the leading cause of premature death worldwide. Multiple factors contribute to the occurrence of hypertension. Risk factors include modifiable ones, such as lifestyle, smoking habits, sleeping patterns, caffeine consumption, physical activity, high-sodium diet, and stress levels. On the other hand, factors such as gender and age are non-modifiable. A primary survey in Kalirejo, Lawang, showed that hypertension is the leading health issue. This research aims to analyze the association between body mass index, physical activity level, and stress level with hypertension in Kalirejo, Lawang.Method: This research is a correlative analytical descriptive study using the cross-sectional method that involves 99 residents aged ≥ 45 years old in Kalirejo. Results: This study revealed that the largest age group in Kalirejo is elderly people, with most respondents being female, non-smokers, and with no family history of hypertension. A majority of the respondents consume caffeine and use minimal salt. The largest BMI distribution is within the normal category (41.4%). High physical activity is found to be more frequent (45.5%), and stress level is primarily low (62.6%). Bivariate analysis shows a significant association between BMI and hypertension (p<0.05). Meanwhile, physical activity and stress levels are irrelevant to the occurrence of hypertension. This study discovered that there is a significant association between BMI and hypertension, and a non-significant association between physical activity and stress level with hypertension, respectively, among pre-elderly and elderly residents in Kalirejo.
Co-Authors Almas Nada Salsabila Arya Fadlilah Pradana Ayurveda Zaynabila Heriqbaldi Chelssi Gloria Tessari Destasari Tri Hartanti Farah Azwinda Julia Elviethasari Lady Aqnes Kurniawati Made Bayu Angga Paramarta Mutia Nabila Nur Afra Nadya Meta Harlinda Natasya Ariesta Selyardi Putri Nisrina Nabila Raniasari Nofita Fachryandini Shifa Fauziyah Shifa Fauziyah Sudaryani Sudaryani Tamara Aulia Fakhrinnisa Venansya Maulina Praba