Review of Primary Care Practice and Education (Kajian Praktik dan Pendidikan Layanan Primer)
Vol 7, No 1 (2024): January

The Association Between Demographic, Socio-Economic, Smoking Habits and Food Cravings in Adolescents

Venessa, Benedicta (Unknown)
Muhammad, Harry Freitag Luglio (Unknown)
Ekawati, Fitriana Murriya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Food cravings are one of the factors that can increase the risk of being overweight in adolescents. Food cravings can be influenced by several factors, such as smoking habits and demographic and socio-economic conditions. Objective: Therefore, this study aims to see whether there is a relationship between demographic, socio-economic conditions, and smoking habits with the incidence of food cravings in adolescents. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study and was conducted online in July-September 2021 involving 249 respondents from 2 senior high schools in Gunungkidul Regency. Data on demographic, socio-economic conditions, and smoking habits were collected using the Global Youth Tobacco Survey questionnaire, while data on food cravings were collected using the Food Cravings Questionnaire-Trait-reduced questionnaire. Results: From this study, it was found that the variables gender (p value: 0.000), age (p-value: 0.028), and smoking frequency (p-value: 0.045) were significantly related to the FCQ-Tr score. Conclusions: Demographic conditions (gender and age) and smoking habits (smoking frequency) are associated with the incidence of food cravings. However, further research is needed with a wider population to prove the results of this study.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rpcpe

Publisher

Subject

Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

The Review of Primary Care Practice and Education is a bilingual open access journal which provides scientific information on the field of ‘Primary Care’ and ‘Family Medicine’ in the form of research-based scientific articles, case reports, policy briefs and new findings from experts, ...