El-Mashlahah
Vol 13, No 2 (2023)

Academic Freedom of Expression in Indonesia: A Maqashid Sharia Notes

Al-Fatih, Sholahuddin (Unknown)
Aditya, Zaka Firma (Unknown)
Fuadi, Abdul Basid (Unknown)
Nur, Muhammad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

This article intended to examine academic freedom in Indonesia, especially in the last decade (2014-2022). As a country that upholds human rights and Islamic values, academic freedom in Indonesia is in chaos, especially on hifz al-nafs and hifz al-‘aql fulfillment. Many forms of thought expression and criticism conveyed by scholars to the government in academic forums are responded to with various terror, threats, and criminalization on the grounds of state stability. Scholars who are critical of government policies fall victim to criminalization, go to prison, and are dismissed from college due to being considered to violate college ethics. The many cases of academic freedom infringement indicate a severe problem where the thought of scientists in an academic forum is being ‘undermined’ by authoritarian government regimes. This paper examines cases relating to the curbs on academic freedom, especially in the Joko Widodo regime 2014-2022, with an overview of Islamic law (maqashid sharia). The research employed a normative legal method using conceptual, regulatory, and historical approaches. As a result, academic freedom in Indonesia can be restored through amendments to Article 207 of the Criminal Code and Articles 27-28 of the EIT Law to eliminate the restriction of academic freedom of expression and fulfill the hifz al-nafs and hifz al-‘aql for every scholar and citizens.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

maslahah

Publisher

Subject

Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Jurnal eL-Maslahah adalah Jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah IAIN Palangka Raya, terbit dua kali dalam setahun (Juli dan Desember) sebagai wahana transfer dan komunikasi ilmu dalam aspek Syariah, Hukum Islam, Hukum Positif, Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, dan kajian-kajian Keislaman ...