Medula
Vol 13 No 7 (2023): Medula

Tuberkuloma : Sebuah Laporan Kasus

Fitriyani, Fitriyani (Unknown)
Suwanda, Meyliana (Unknown)
Perdana, Aditya Andra (Unknown)
Mellisa, Stefani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2023

Abstract

Intracranial tuberculoma is a rare but severe form of extrapulmonary tuberculosis with high mortality and morbidity rates. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial determinants of tuberculoma prognosis. A 61-year-old female presented to the emergency department of RSAM with complaints of headache, nausea, and vomiting for the past 2 months prior to hospital admission. The patient had a history of weight loss for 5 months before hospitalization, a history of dry cough, and night sweats for the last 2 months before admission. Radiological examination via a head MRI revealed multiple lesions, with the largest measuring 1.7x1.3x1.8 cm in the left parietal cortical lobe and the right frontal lobe, suspected to be tuberculomas. A CT scan of the thorax showed multiple consolidations in the lateral segment of the right lower lobe with a long axis of 1.1 cm and in the anterior segment of the left lower lobe with a long axis of 1.6 cm, suspected of malignancy with concomitant active long-standing pulmonary tuberculosis and endobronchial spreading. The patient was treated with anti-tuberculosis drugs and corticosteroids. She was discharged with reduced headache and vomiting. The rare occurrence and atypical clinical manifestations, along with radiological characteristics, pose challenges in diagnosing tuberculomas. Establishing a diagnosis and initiating treatment as early as possible is crucial and key to the prognosis of tuberculomas.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medula

Publisher

Subject

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Medical Profession Journal of Lampung didirkan pada tahun 2013. Medula hadir memenuhi kebutuhan publikasi jurnal bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran, Dosen ataupun klinisi dan profesi lain dibidang kedokteran. Medula diterbitkan dengan frekuensi 4 kali dalam setahun yang tiap nomornya mencakup 30 ...