Medula
Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Medula

Tatalaksana Hipertensi

Salshabilla, Annisa (Unknown)
Pardilawati, Citra Yulianda (Unknown)
Sangging, Putu Ristyaning Ayu (Unknown)
Oktarlina, Rasmi Zakiah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2024

Abstract

Hypertension is called the "silent killer" because there are no specific symptoms for sufferers and it is the main cause of death throughout the world. Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition where systolic blood pressure increases ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg. According to WHO (World Health Organization), an estimated 1.28 billion adults aged 30-79 years suffer from hypertension worldwide. Riskesdas data for 2018 states that the prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is 658,201. The pathophysiology of hypertension occurs through the process of forming angiotensin I into angiotensin II by angiotensin I converting enzyme (ACE). Management of hypertension includes non-pharmacological management and pharmacological management. Some non-pharmacological management measures include weight loss, implementing Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH), adopting a low salt diet, consuming potassium supplements, increasing physical activity, and reducing alcohol consumption. Recommended pharmacological therapy in hypertensive patients such as ACEi or ARB with CCB or thiazide/thiazide-like diuretics.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

medula

Publisher

Subject

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Medical Profession Journal of Lampung didirkan pada tahun 2013. Medula hadir memenuhi kebutuhan publikasi jurnal bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran, Dosen ataupun klinisi dan profesi lain dibidang kedokteran. Medula diterbitkan dengan frekuensi 4 kali dalam setahun yang tiap nomornya mencakup 30 ...