RJOCS (Riau Journal of Computer Science)
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): RJOCS (Riau Journal of Computer Science)

IMPLEMENTATION OF HUE SATURATION INTENSITY (HSI) COLOR SPACE TRANSFORMATION ALGORITHM WITH RED, GREEN, BLUE (RGB) COLOR BRIGHTNESS IN ASSESSING TOMATO FRUIT MATURITY

Yanto`, Budi (Unknown)
Maria Angela Kartawidjaja (Unknown)
Ronald Sukwadi (Unknown)
Marsellinus Bachtiar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jul 2023

Abstract

Tomatoes, as a type of vegetable or fruit, are often susceptible to damage, making handling them a complex challenge. Distinguishing between fresh and damaged tomatoes is very important, considering the significant impact on nutritional value and economic aspects. Traditional approaches via visual inspection have proven to be less efficient and inconsistent in their detection accuracy. To overcome this challenge, the use of images is a vital solution for distinguishing ripe, half-ripe and unripe tomatoes. In this context, HSI (Hue, Saturation, Intensity) calculations are applied to measure RGB color and room transformations. Images are extracted in jpg format, saved as training data, and this method is implemented using the Python programming language and GUI interface design in MATLAB. The research results show the HSI value for each class, with the ripe tomato class having an average hue of 0.0051 – 0.026, saturation 0.1862 – 0.3291, and intensity 0.0975 – 0.7522. Half-ripe tomatoes have hue 0.0208 – 0.0848, saturation 0.1346 – 0.5746, and intensity 0.1056 – 0.4714, while immature tomatoes have hue 0.0174 – 0.0689, saturation 0.0474 – 0.2072, and intensity 0.0595 – 0.3203. The integration of the HSI algorithm steps with the RGB color space provides an additional dimension to color analysis, which has the potential to increase the accuracy of tomato ripeness detection.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rjocs

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Riau Journal of Computer Science diterbitkan dengan maksud untuk mengumpulkan artikel ilmiah dari peneliti, pemakalah, inovasi, prosiding seminar dan konsep ilmu pengetahuan dalam bidang ilmu komputer, informatika, sistem informasi atau yang relevan, kemudian mempublikasikan artikel tersebut. Riau ...