Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Vol 7, No 3 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health

LITERATURE REVIEW ON THE OVERVIEW OF RISK FACTORS OF SEVERE PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN

Solehati, Tetti (Unknown)
Andini, Melina Rike (Unknown)
Triesna, Meuthia Saulikha (Unknown)
Zaenal, Zabina Syaharani (Unknown)
Iqroansyah, Rifa Ikbal (Unknown)
Sakti, Dimas Wibawa (Unknown)
Kosasih, Cecep Eli (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2024

Abstract

Severe preeclampsia (PEB) is one of the causes of maternal death. Pregnant  mothers  must have adequate knowledge about dangerous risk factors during pregnancy, especially PEB, so that they can manage a safe pregnancy to prevent and minimize maternal or infant death. Objective: to identify risk factors for severe preeclampsia in pregnant women. Method: This research design uses a literature review by collecting articles from databases and search engines such as; PubMed, Garuda, Semantic Scholar, Neliti, and EBSCO use the keywords "pregnant women", AND "risk factors", AND "severe preeclampsia", and in Indonesian, "pregnant women" AND "risk factors" AND "severe preeclampsia". Articles were filtered based on inclusion criteria including: pregnant women as subjects, descriptive research methods, cross-sectional, English or Indonesian language, and full text in the period 2011 and 2021. A total of 5 articles were selected, and analysis was carried out. Results: Risk factors that influence the incidence of PEB in pregnant women are: maternal age, parity, education level, gestational age, history of PEB, history of DM, socio-economics, frequency of ANC, and weight gain. Meanwhile, factors that do not influence the incidence of PEB are work and the distance between pregnancies. Conclusion: Many factors influence the risk of preeclampsia. Therefore, it is recommended to provide education about prevention efforts to pregnant women who have risk factors for severe preeclampsia in their pregnancy.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmcrh

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health (JMCRH) is the official journal of Maternity Nurses Association (Ikatan Perawat Maternitas) in West Java, Indonesia. JMCRH is interested in publishing research papers, literature review, evidence-based practice, case study, quality improvement, and ...