Jurnal Kartika Kimia
Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kartika Kimia

Adsorben Karbon Aktif dari Kulit Durian untuk Menurunkan Kadar COD pada Limbah Cair Laboratorium Sains

Ruspita, Roza (Unknown)
Agipa, Ade Irmadiki (Unknown)
Kurnia, Siti Khoirunisatul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jun 2024

Abstract

In this research, the preparation and characterization of durian peel activated carbon with acid and base activators has been carried out, as well as testing its performance in reducing COD levels in Sains Laboratory wastewater. Synthesis of durian peel activated carbon was carried out using the wet impregnation method followed by calcination at a temperature of 700⁰C for 3 hours. Characterization was carried out using FTIR and SEM-EDX. FTIR spectra results show changes in functional groups in activated carbon after activation with absorption at a wave number of 1691 cm-1 which shows a stretched C=C group. SEM micrograph results show that the pore size of activated carbon increases after activation. The activity test was carried out by comparing the reduction in COD levels in laboratory waste using activated carbon adsorbents activated by HCl and NaOH. COD levels in laboratory liquid waste were 29493 mg/L. An HCl concentration of 0.4 M was the optimum concentration to reduce the COD concentration in laboratory waste by 20.69%. These results show that activated carbon from durian peel could reduce COD levels and can be used as an alternative wastewater treatment in laboratory.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkk

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education

Description

Jurnal Kartika Kimia is National Journal that publish all research article/ review/ short communication related to progres of chemistry researchs. Scope of this journal are: 1) Analytical Chemistry ; 2) Inorganic Chemistry ; 3) Physical Chemistry ; 4) Organic Chemistry ; 5) Biochemistry also ...