JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Journal La Medihealtico

The Correlation between Leukopenia and the Severity of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Pediatric Patients

Mulyadi, Angelina (Unknown)
Sukmana, Judya (Unknown)
Anindya, Pramita (Unknown)
Purwoko, Suliman (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Mar 2024

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between leukopenia and the severity of DHF in pediatric patients treated at RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya from January 2021 to December 2022. This analytical observational study employed a cross-sectional design, involving 126 patient records from RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya during the specified period. The sample selection was done using purposive sampling. The variables under investigation were leukopenia on days 2 to 5 and the DHF grade in patients aged 5 to 14 years. The statistical correlation test, Kendall's tau-b, indicated that there is no significant correlation between leukopenia and the severity of DHF in pediatric patients, with a p-value of 0.340, meaning p > α (with α = 0.05). The data revealed that out of the patients, 88 (69.8%) had Grade I, 16 (12.7%) had Grade II, 19 (15.1%) had Grade III, and 3 (2.4%) had Grade IV. Leukopenia occurred in 49 (73.1%) Grade I patients, 9 (13.4%) Grade II patients, 7 (10.4%) Grade III patients, and 2 (3%) Grade IV patients. In conclusion, this study found no significant correlation between leukopenia and the severity of DHF in pediatric patients treated at RSPAL dr. Ramelan Surabaya from January 2021 to December 2022.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JournalLaMedihealtico

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Journal La Medihealtico is peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles, Review Article, Case Report editorial comments etc. in all fields of medical sciences and health sciences including Health Care Delivery, Health Care Research, ...