JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization
Vol 8, No 3 (2024)

Battery Condition Monitoring of Quadrotor UAV Using Machine Learning Classification Algorithm

Binti Mohd Sabudin, Umi Syahirah (Unknown)
Makhtar, Siti Noormiza (Unknown)
Nor, Elya Mohd (Unknown)
Muhamed, Siti Anizah (Unknown)
Mohd Sani, Fareisya Zulaikha (Unknown)
Kamarudin, Nur Diyana (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2024

Abstract

Unmanned aerial vehicle flight performance and efficiency rely on various factors. Flight instabilities can happen due to malfunctions inside the system and disturbances from the external environment. Battery status plays a significant role in healthy flight conditions. A weak battery will affect the performance of propellers and motors, and the presence of wind disturbance can contribute towards inefficient flying capabilities. Therefore, investigation of fault at the early stage is crucial to maintain the great performance of the UAV. This paper aims to investigate the best prediction system from the existing machine learning algorithm such as Decision Tree (DT), Linear Discriminant (LD), Naïve Bayes (NB), Support Vector Machine (SVM), K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and Neural Network (NN) to classify the battery condition of the quadrotor by extracting the features from the displacement time series dataset. By using recorded flight data, it will be statistically analyzed to extract the flying condition features. The extracted features are the Euclidian distance (ED), speed, acceleration, Periodogram Power spectral density (PSD) and Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) of the signal. The result shows that the two best classifier algorithms are the Decision Tree and Neural Network models with training accuracy of 98% and 93% in Set A and B, respectively.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

joiv

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

JOIV : International Journal on Informatics Visualization is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to interchange for the results of high quality research in all aspect of Computer Science, Computer Engineering, Information Technology and Visualization. The journal publishes state-of-art ...