Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Vol 11, No 2 (2020): July 2020

Print Media and Electoral Process in Nigeria

Gift Ntiwunka (Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Babcock University)
Nwaodike Chibuzor Ayodele (Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Babcock University)
Adewale K. Kupoluyi (Department of Political Science and Public Administration, Babcock University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Elections in many developing countries such as Nigeria remain complex and cannot be handled solely by the government, as a vibrant print media is part of this exercise. Unfortunately, the Nigerian electoral process cannot be said to enjoy free, fair, and credible elections. Research design for the study was descriptive research, which combined both qualitative and quantitative methods. The sample was divided into two categories of a total of eight hundred and twenty (820) questionnaire respondents and sixteen (16) key respondents and interviewees from the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja and Lagos State, being the hub of media establishments and highly cosmopolitan locations in Nigeria. The study used survey, interview, and observation methods of data collection. Quantitative analysis was done using responses elicited from structured questionnaires. Content analysis of qualitative data was carried out on the selected 10 print media publications based on national spread. Findings showed that the print media contributed to creating better perception of the nation’s electoral process by international observers (Mean = 3.9497, St.D = 2.20417), the print media embarked upon improper reportage, selective coverage and failed to report actual happenings during elections because of undue influence by politicians and proprietors media establishments, thereby misinforming the people. The study concluded that the print media is important for smooth electoral process during the period of the study (1999-2019), despite challenges such as inadequate funding, and non-adherence to professional ethics by some print media journalists. The paper recommends that the print media should be protected from undue influence by politicians and proprietors, to strengthen the electoral process in Nigeria.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsp

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

The journal focus and scope of Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan is to publish a research article within the field of an advanced understanding of how politics and political management intersect in a smart government with policy processes, program development, and resource management in a sustainable way. ...