Jurnal Rekayasa Proses
Vol 5 No 1 (2011): Volume 5, Number 1, 2011

Performa sistem autocascade dengan menggunakan karbondioksida sebagai refrigeran campuran

Nasruddin Nasruddin (Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Indonesia Kampus Baru UI Depok 16424)
Ardi Yuliono (Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Indonesia Kampus Baru UI Depok 16424)
Darwin Rio Budi Syaka (Departemen Teknik Mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Indonesia Kampus Baru UI Depok 16424)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2011

Abstract

Most refrigeration systems today use refrigerant which causes ozone depletion or global warming. Therefore, alternative natural refrigerants are highly required. One potential candidate is CO2. However, high pressure of CO2 limits its application in conventional refrigeration system. To solve this problem, a low investment cost of autocascade refrigeration system is used. This research investigated autocascade refrigeration system using a mixture of CO2 (R744) and R12, in comparison with environmentally friendly refrigerant mixture of CO2 (R744) and R600a. The parameters analyzed were (1) evaporation temperature, (2) condensation temperature, (3) suction temperature, (4) discharge temperature, (5) suction pressure, and (5) discharge pressure. The experiment results showed that an increase of CO2 concentration by 10% or more in the autocascade refrigeration system could raise system pressure. Therefore, the increase of CO2 pressure should be within the allowable limit of the working pressure of the compressor.

Copyrights © 2011






Journal Info

Abbrev

jrekpros

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering

Description

Jurnal Rekayasa Proses is an open-access journal published by Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Gadjah Mada as scientific journal to accommodate current topics related to chemical and biochemical process exploration and optimization which covers multi scale ...