Penampilan Produksi Sapi Peranakan Ongole yang Diberi Pakan Konsentrat yang Mengandung Tepung Daun Murbei

Duta Setiawan (Universitas Tanjungpura)
Henny Nuraini (Institut Pertanian Bogor)

Jurnal Agripet
Vol 16, No 1 (2016): Volume 16, N0. 1, April 2016

ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kemampuan pakan konsentrat yang mengandung tepung daun murbei terhadap performa sapi peranakan ongole. Percobaan ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok, dengan 4 perlakuan dan 4kelompok. Perlakuan terdiri dari P1 (Pakan hijauan berupa rumput lapang dan pakan konsentrat berupa murbei dan konsentrat komplit), P2 (Pakan hijauan berupa rumput lapang dan pakan konsentrat berupa murbei dan konsentrat jagung), P3 Pakan hijauan berupa rumput lapang dan pakan konsentrat berupa murbei dan konsentrat dedak padi, P4 (Pakan hijauan berupa rumput lapang dan pakan konsentrat berupa murbei dan konsentrat onggok). Parameter yang diukur adalah konsumsi pakan, pertambahan bobot badan harian, efisiensi pakan, Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC), dan R-C rasio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tepung daun murbei pada konsentrat yang berbeda tidak memberikan pengaruh yang nyata (P 0,05) terhadap pertambahan bobot badan harian, konsumsi pakan, efisiensi pakan, Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC), dan R-C rasio. Kesimpulan penelitian ini bahwa konsentrat yang mengandung tepung daun murbei dapat dikombinasikan dengan konsentrat tunggal seperti jagung, onggok atau konsentrat komplit.(Performance of local cattle (Peranakan Ongole-PO) feed concentrates containing mulberry leave meal)ABSTRACT. The research has been conducted to study the ability of mulberry leaves that mixed in concentrates feed on the performance of Local cattle. A randomized block design, with 4 treatments and 4 blocks applied. The treatments consisted of 4 different mix of feed which were P1 (native grass and concentrate feed in the form of mulberry leaves and concentrate complete), P2 (native grass and concentrate feed in the form of mulberry leaves meal and corn concentrate), P3 (native grass and concentrate feed in the form of mulberry leaves meal and rice bran concentrate), P4 (native grass and concentrate feed in the form of mulberry leaves meal and tapioca waste concentrate). Parameters measured were feed consumption, daily body weight gain, feed efficiency, Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC), revenue cost ratio. The results showed that the mulberry leaves meal in different concentrate not significantly (P0,05) affect daily body weight gain, feed consumption, feed efficiency and Income Over Feed Cost (IOFC), and revenue cost Ratio. It is concluded that based on the nutrient content, mulberry leaves meal concentrate can be combined with a single ingredient of concentrate feed such as corn, cassava waste meal or complete concentrate.