Jurnal Perikanan
Vol 14 No 3 (2024): JURNAL PERIKANAN

Identifikasi Senyawa Flavor Nonvolatil Pada Ikan Kembung Segar (Rastrelliger sp.)

Anisa Dwi Septhyani (Unknown)
Rusky Intan Pratama (Fisheries Study Program, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia)
Kiki Haetami (Fisheries Study Program, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia)
Evi Liviawaty (Fisheries Study Program, Padjadjaran University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2024

Abstract

Nonvolatile flavoring ingredients greatly affect food flavor and can affect food acceptability among consumers. The purpose of this study aimed to determine the mackerel's nonvolatile taste components. High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) was used to analyzed fish samples. 15 different kinds of amino acids were identified in the study: seven non-essential amino acids (glutamic acid, aspartic acid, arginine, alanine, glycine, serine, and tyrosine) and eight essential amino acids (lysine, leucine, valine, isoleucine, threonine, phenylalanine, methionine, and histidine). Glutamic acid (3.65%), aspartic acid (2.35%), lysine (2.37%), leucine (1.90%), arginine (1.46%), and alanine (1.41%) were discovered to be the main nonvolatile components in mackerel. Moreover, it was found that aspartic acid and glutamic acid provide the umami flavor, arginine, leucine, and lysine give the bitter taste, and alanine provides a sweet taste.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal ini memuat artikel yang berhubungan dengan hasil penelitian di bidang perikanan dan ilmu kelautan yang meliputi 1. teknologi penyediaan pakan buatan 2. rekayasa akuakultur 3. teknologi pembenihan dan pembesaran ikan 4. rekayasa genetik 5. teknologi pengendalian hama dan penyakit ikan 6. ...