JURNAL REKAYASA KIMIA & LINGKUNGAN
Vol 19, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan (June 2024 )

Tar Removal of Palm Kernel Shell Syngas using Wet Scrubber

Putro, Firman Asto (Unknown)
Pranolo, Sunu Herwi (Unknown)
Waluyo, Joko (Unknown)
Basworo, Agung Tri (Unknown)
Norman, Hafiz (Unknown)
Kristiani, Anis (Unknown)
Hidayati, Luthfiana Nurul (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Jun 2024

Abstract

In the current situation, biomass gasification has become a major interest in producing clean energy and green chemicals. By gasification, the biomass can be converted to synthetic gas (syngas) for many purposes. However, syngas with high tar content can cause pipeline fouling and disturb the operation of downstream equipment. To reduce tar content, a two-series wet scrubber was installed for syngas cleaning produced by palm kernel shell gasification. Firstly, the gasification is operated at a temperature range of 500 600oC and 700 800oC to determine the conditions where the lowest tar syngas is produced. After that, the wet scrubber is installed with a variety of solvents including isopropyl alcohol, water, used cooking oil, and used lubricating oil. The results show that the lowest tar syngas was produced at a temperature of 800oC with a tar yield of 0.165 g/kg biomass. Meanwhile, in the same condition, isopropyl alcohol delivers the most substantial impact on tar removal efficiency, whereas used lubricating oil results in less impact. The use of isopropyl alcohol resulted in 99.25% tar removal effectiveness while lubricating oil yielded just 50.32%.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

RKL

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Energy Engineering

Description

The Journal of Chemical Engineering and Environment is an open access journal that publishes papers on chemical engineering and environmental engineering. The following topics are included in these sciences: Food and biochemical engineering Catalytic reaction engineering Clean energy technology ...