Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan

Antidiabetic activity test result of fractionation of Bengkal Leaves (Nauclea orientalis L.) on male white mice

Brata, Andy (Unknown)
Azizah, Lailan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Nov 2024

Abstract

Background: Bengkal leaves (Nauclea orientalis L.) is a plant that contains flavonoids as active substances to reduce blood glucose levels (antidiabetic). The use of a decoction of bengkal leaves (Nauclea orientalis L.) which has been used in the community as an antidiabetic has not yet been determined for its pharmacological activity. This research was conducted to test the activity of Bengkal leaf fractions (Nauclea orientalis L.) which were used as antidiabetic in male white mice that had been previously induced with alloxan. Method: This research is a quasi-experimental research using the static-group comparison design. The test animals used were 35 male white mice which were divided into 7 groups, namely negative control group (tragacanth), positive control group (alloxan), comparison group (glibenclamide), ethanol extract group, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate and Bengkal leaf water at a dose of 150mg/kgBW. After that, testing was carried out by checking the blood glucose levels of the mice starting from days 1, 3 to 7. Followed by a one-way ANOVA statistical test to obtain significant results on which day was the most effective. Then use the post hoc Duncan test to find out the best fraction that has an effect close to glibenclamide 5 mg. So it will be known whether the Bengkal leaf fraction (Nauclea orientalis L.) is effective as an antidiabetic. In the end, we will find out whether the Bengkal leaf fraction can be used as an antidiabetic drug. Results: There is antidiabetic activity after administration of various fractions of Bengkal leaves to male white mice induced by alloxan. Conclusion: Administration of ethyl acetate fraction of Bengkal leaves has antidiabetic activity in male white mice almost equivalent to glibenclamide. Bengkal leaf fraction has potential as an antidiabetic drug.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rik

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Focus and Scope Riset Informasi Kesehatan publishes review article, original article, as well as short communication in the all scopes of Nursing, Public Health, and Pharmacy Science. The article published on the internal and external academic community STIKES Harapan Ibu Jambi. Riset Informasi ...