Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture
Vol 39, No 1 (2024): April

Traditional Ecological Knowledge and Farm Household Resilience to Natural Hazards

Arini Wahyu Utami (Department of Agricultural Socioeconomics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Nadila Puspa Arum Widjanarko (Department of Agricultural Socioeconomics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Didik Indradewa (Department of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Aura Dhamira (Department of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran, Yogyakarta)
Mutiarra Ridyo Arum (Department of Agricultural Socioeconomics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Fathi Alfinur Rizqi (Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)
Nurul Amri Komarudin (Study Program of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Environment and Mineral Technology, Sumbawa University of Technology, Sumbawa)
Din Prabaningtyas (Department of Agricultural Socioeconomics, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Mar 2024

Abstract

This study portrays the roles of Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) in the mitigation of natural hazards. Menoreh Hill in Kulon Progo experienced more than 200 landslides in 2022 and its communities implemented TEK to mitigate them. Hence, this research quantitatively analyzes the role of agriculture-related TEK, especially those applied in hilly areas, to support household resilience to natural hazards. Authors surveyed 106 farm households and interviewed eight key informants in Banjararum and Sidoharjo Villages, Kalibawang and Samigaluh Sub-districts, Kulon Progo Regency, D.I. Yogyakarta. The data were then analyzed using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression. The descriptive statistics showed that farmers in both villages are highest in practicing alley cropping and integrated farming, while also applying mixed cropping, multiple cropping and locally based planting schedule (pranata mangsa). From binary logistic regression, authors found that TEK practices of multiple cropping, alley cropping and pranata mangsa support farm household resilience to natural hazards, especially landslides. The TEK practices serve as sources of buffer and adaptation capacity in the development of farm household resilience. Interestingly, mixed cropping and membership in farmer groups tend to weaken resilience, as mixed cropping often complicates the recovery efforts in the farmlands, and farmers’ groups are not conditioned to act promptly during hazards or disasters. While TEK has been proven to take roles in the mitigation and adaptation to natural hazards, there is a need to integrate scientific knowledge to improve its optimum benefits.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

carakatani

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture publishes original articles, review articles, case studies and short communications on the fundamentals, applications and management of Sustainable Agriculture areas in collaboration with Indonesian Agrotechnology / Agroecotechnology Association ...